Results 131 to 140 of about 151,642 (322)

Neural correlates of expected and perceived treatment efficacy concerning open-label placebos for reducing emotional distress

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin
Background: Treatment expectations for open-label placebos (OLPs) - placebos prescribed transparently - refer to what a person anticipates will happen as a result of taking the placebo.
Anne Schienle, Albert Wabnegger
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin Reduces Subjective Fear in Naturalistic Social Contexts via Enhancing Top‐Down Middle Cingulate Amygdala Regulation and Brain‐Wide Fear Representations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study demonstrates that intranasal oxytocin reduces subjective fear in immersive, naturalistic social (but not non‐social) contexts. Concomitant fMRI reveals that oxytocin enhances middle cingulate activity and amygdala connectivity while it modulates network‐level connectivity and attenuates reactivity of a brain ...
Kun Fu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-concealed placebo treatment for menopausal hot flushes: Study protocol of a randomized-controlled trial

open access: yesTrials, 2019
Background Beneficial effects of placebos are high in double-blind hot flush trials. Studies in various conditions suggest that honestly prescribed placebos may elicit symptom improvement. Objective To determine whether open label placebo (OLP) treatment
Yiqi Pan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain Response to Open Label Placebo in Induced Acute Pain in Healthy Adult Males

open access: yesAnesthesiology, 2019
Background: Open label placebos with patient education are effective in reducing chronic pain, and recent studies on their effect on pain have established interest in this field.
T. Schneider   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Can verbal suggestions strengthen the effects of a relaxation intervention? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Short stress management interventions such as relaxation therapy have demonstrated preliminary effectiveness in reducing stress-related problems. A promising tool to strengthen the effectiveness of relaxation-based interventions is the use of verbal ...
Evers, Andrea W. M.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

A Replicable and Generalizable Neuroimaging‐Based Indicator of Pain Sensitivity Across Individuals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Humans differ in their sensitivity to pain. With six large and diverse fMRI datasets (total N = 1046), this study finds that such individual differences in pain sensitivity can be tracked by fMRI responses to painful stimuli. A highly generalizable machine learning model is further built to predict pain sensitivity across all datasets and analgesic ...
Li‐Bo Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A trial like ALIC4E: why design a platform, response-adaptive, open, randomised controlled trial of antivirals for influenza-like illness?

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2018
ALIC4E is the first publicly funded, multicountry, pragmatic study determining whether antivirals should be routinely prescribed for influenza-like illness in primary care.
Christopher C. Butler   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-Analysis of Effects of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors on Cardiovascular Outcomes and All-Cause Mortality Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The benefit or risk of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has not been established.
Cui, Wei   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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