Results 31 to 40 of about 2,499 (162)

Bio‐Based Polyurethanes: Mechanical Performance, Structure–Property Relationships, and Future Directions

Journal of Polymer Science, EarlyView.
This review examines bio‐based polyurethanes from renewable feedstocks, focusing on structure‐property relationships governing mechanical performance. It analyzes reinforcement strategies, benchmarks against petrochemical counterparts, and explores future directions, including non‐isocyanate routes and circular economy integration for sustainable high ...
Khaled Chawraba, Hussein Medlej, Mohamad Sakr, Akram Hijazi, Abrar Hussain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sampling, Mobility, and Anchoring in Small‐Body Sampling Robots: A Comprehensive Review

SmartBot, EarlyView.
Small‐body sampling robots are exploration systems that perform contact, sampling, and stable operations on microgravity bodies such as asteroids and comets. The authors review representative robot architectures and key technologies, focusing on the mechanisms, evolution, and coupling of sampling, mobility, and anchoring.
Yurui Shen, Yixin Zhu, Mingxia Bao, Ting Zhang, Jun Wu, Jingbin Hao, Dezheng Hua, Xinhua Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Basilisk: Achieving Competitive Performance with Open EDA Tools on an Open-Source Linux-Capable RISC-V SoC

We introduce Basilisk, an optimized application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) implementation and design flow building on the end-to-end open-source Iguana system-on-chip (SoC). We present enhancements to synthesis tools and logic optimization scripts improving quality of results (QoR), as well as an optimized physical design with an improved power
Sauter, Phillippe, Benz, Thomas, Scheffler, Paul, Jiang, Zerun, Muheim, Beat, Gürkaynak, Frank K., Benini, Luca   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

High Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I Detection via MP‐Locked Aptamer and Multimeric DNAzyme‐Coupled Hyperbranched Hybridization Chain Reaction

Small, EarlyView.
We report a magnetic particle anchored locked aptamer platform integrated with hyperbranched HCR and DNAzyme amplification for enzyme‐free, ultrasensitive detection of cardiac troponin I. The assay achieves a 0.25 ng/L detection limit within 25 minutes and enables cross‐species MI detection, with machine learning classification reaching 90% accuracy ...
Sayantan Tripathy, Sahil Sharma, Ng Ka Wai, Siddhant Jaitpal, Anthony Dongchau, Saugat Bhattacharyya, Sonya R. Wesselowski, Ashley B. Saunders, Gerard L. Coté, Samuel B. Mabbott   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo‐Chemically Modified Silk Scaffolds Reveal Niche‐Driven Regulation of Hematopoiesis and Fibrosis

Small, EarlyView.
We introduce a versatile 3D platform that recreates key physical and biological features of the human bone marrow. By integrating tunable silk biomaterials, stromal cells, and human hematopoietic progenitors, the model captures both healthy and diseased microenvironments, analysis of blood formation, and its disruption in pathological conditions ...
Christian A. Di Buduo, Carolina P. Miguel, Giulia Della Rosa, Vittorio Abbonante, Santo Diprima, Delfina Tosi, Marta Filibian, Daniele Cattaneo, Jugal Kishore Sahoo, Nicola Tirelli, Alessandra Iurlo, Umberto Gianelli, David L. Kaplan, Alessandra Balduini   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diamine Grafting of Pyrazole‐Based MOF‐303 for Diluted‐Source CO2 Capture

Small, EarlyView.
Vapor‐phase diffusion of ethylenediamine (EDA) into the pyrazole‐based MOF‐303 framework enables efficient amine grafting via pyrazole deprotonation and ion‐pair–stabilized hydrogen bonding with the pore walls. Spectroscopic analyses elucidate the interaction, while breakthrough experiments confirm the material's performance and cyclability.
Giuseppe Mastronardi, Jacopo Perego, Charl Xavier Bezuidenhout, Wim Temmerman, Veronique Van Speybroeck, Valentina Crocellà, Silvia Bracco, Nello Li Pira, Angiolina Comotti, Silvia Bordiga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐Texturized and Ultra‐Soft Dry Electrode for Motion‐Artifact Tolerant and Long‐Term Stable Wearable Electrophysiological Monitoring

Small, EarlyView.
A highly conformal and adhesive dry electrode is developed using a micro‐textured carbon black/PDMS composite. By leveraging spontaneous surface roughness for enhanced mechanical interlocking and integrating a stretchable serpentine interconnector, the device achieves robust skin contact and low impedance.
Sang‐Min Kim, Hee Jeong Jang, Ki‐Hoon Kim, Yeon‐Jeong Hwang, Yu Bin Lee, Joonsoo Jeong, Sunghoon Jung, Eubin Jeong, Dong‐Wook Han, Eui‐Suk Sung, Min‐Ho Seo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disc‐Toroid Hybrid Lipid Nanoparticles for Efficient Drug Encapsulation and Subcutaneous Delivery

Small, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates sub‐50 nm solid‐lipid nanoparticles with long‐term stability, high drug loading, and strong tissue compatibility. Disc‐toroid morphology is confirmed and may play a role in cellular interactions, while low cytotoxicity and minimal systemic permeation confirm depot‐like behavior. These nanoparticles represent a versatile platform
Zanelle van Niekerk, Rima Nuwayhid, Stefaniya Gaydarova, Eva Bittrich, Natalia Makarova, Susanne Boye, Christo Tzachev, Jan C. Simon, Sandra Franz, Albena Lederer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenomenological Prediction of Defect Formation in Continuous Casting of Steel Utilizing Fundamental Modeling and Machine Learning

steel research international, EarlyView.
In this article, decision tree classifiers are developed to predict defects in continuous casting of steel utilizing caster data from SSAB Raahe Works (Finland). Phenomenological quality criteria extracted from applicable process measurements and results from solidification and heat transfer simulations are utilized in prediction.
Julius Norrena, Seppo Louhenkilpi, Ville‐Valtteri Visuri, Tuomas Alatarvas, Agne Bogdanoff, Timo Fabritius   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from Basilisk: Are Open-Source EDA Tools Ready for a Multi-Million-Gate, Linux-Booting RV64 SoC Design?

Designing complex, multi-million-gate application-specific integrated circuits requires robust and mature electronic design automation (EDA) tools. We describe our efforts in enhancing the open-source Yosys+Openroad EDA flow to implement Basilisk, a fully open-source, Linux-booting RV64GC system-on-chip (SoC) design.
Sauter, Philippe, Benz, Thomas; id_orcid0000-0002-0326-9676, Scheffler, Paul, Gürkaynak, Frank Kagan; id_orcid0000-0002-8476-554X, Benini, Luca; id_orcid0000-0001-8068-3806   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources