Results 61 to 70 of about 114,686 (311)

Can We Rely on Satellite Visible/Infrared Microphysical Retrievals of Boundary Layer Clouds in Partially Cloudy Scenes? Implications for Climate Research

Geophysical Research Letters
This study addresses the longstanding question of the reliability of gridded visible/infrared satellite cloud properties in partially cloudy scenes. By using in‐situ cloud probes and airborne Research Scanning Polarimeter (RSP) observations, we analyze ...
D. Painemal, William L. Smith, Siddhant Gupta, R. Moore, Brian Cairns, G. McFarquhar, Joseph O’Brien   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Review of How Building Mitigates the Urban Heat Island in Indonesia and Tropical Cities

Earth, 2021
A consequence of urbanization was the intensification of urban heat islands, especially in tropical cities. There have been rapid developments in infrastructure that have displaced open spaces.
D. P. Sari
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Vulnerability, Impacts, Adaptation and Climate Services Advisory Board (VIACS AB v1.0) contribution to CMIP6 [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2016
This paper describes the motivation for the creation of the Vulnerability, Impacts, Adaptation and Climate Services (VIACS) Advisory Board for the Sixth Phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6), its initial activities, and its plans to ...
A. C. Ruane, C. Teichmann, N. W. Arnell, T. R. Carter, K. L. Ebi, K. Frieler, C. M. Goodess, B. Hewitson, R. Horton, R. S. Kovats, H. K. Lotze, L. O. Mearns, A. Navarra, D. S. Ojima, K. Riahi, C. Rosenzweig, M. Themessl, K. Vincent   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ocean biogeochemistry in the Norwegian Earth System Model version 2 (NorESM2) [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2020
The ocean carbon cycle is a key player in the climate system through its role in regulating the atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration and other processes that alter the Earth's radiative balance.
J. F. Tjiputra, J. Schwinger, M. Bentsen, A. L. Morée, S. Gao, I. Bethke, C. Heinze, N. Goris, A. Gupta, Y.-C. He, D. Olivié, Ø. Seland, M. Schulz   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practice and philosophy of climate model tuning across six US modeling centers [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2017
Model calibration (or tuning) is a necessary part of developing and testing coupled ocean–atmosphere climate models regardless of their main scientific purpose.
G. A. Schmidt, D. Bader, L. J. Donner, G. S. Elsaesser, G. S. Elsaesser, J.-C. Golaz, C. Hannay, A. Molod, R. B. Neale, S. Saha   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global rules for translating land-use change (LUH2) to land-cover change for CMIP6 using GLM2 [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2020
Anthropogenic land-use and land-cover change activities play a critical role in Earth system dynamics through significant alterations to biogeophysical and biogeochemical properties at local to global scales.
L. Ma, G. C. Hurtt, L. P. Chini, R. Sahajpal, J. Pongratz, J. Pongratz, S. Frolking, E. Stehfest, K. Klein Goldewijk, K. Klein Goldewijk, D. O'Leary, J. C. Doelman   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan, Tian Zhang, Jiawei Dong, Yubao Xie, Kaifeng Zhong, Wei Guan, Haiqiao Wei, Changcheng Fu, Yaqiong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

LSCE-FFNN-v1: a two-step neural network model for the reconstruction of surface ocean pCO₂ over the global ocean [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2019
A new feed-forward neural network (FFNN) model is presented to reconstruct surface ocean partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) over the global ocean.
A. Denvil-Sommer, M. Gehlen, M. Vrac, C. Mejia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Faster and Durable: A Cell‐to‐System Validation of a Low‐Degradation Fast‐Charge Protocol for Li‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐based framework resolving graphite phase‐separation dynamics establishes a predictive, degradation‐aware fast‐charging methodology for commercial Li‐ion batteries. The resulting model‐informed protocol achieves 20%–80% state‐of‐charge in 14 min while matching the long‐term degradation of a commercial 25‐minute EV strategy.
Marco Lagnoni, Francesco Giuseppe Quilici, Davide Cademartori, Claudio Scarpelli, Uways Nurulain Mithoowani, Federica Barontini, Alessandro Ruvio, Monica Puccini, Giovanni Lutzemberger, Maria Paola Carpanese, Antonio Bertei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source