Results 91 to 100 of about 5,914,333 (296)

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensorless fault-tolerant control of five-phase IPMSMs via model reference adaptive systems

open access: yesAutomatika, 2020
The present study deals with sensorless fault-tolerant control (SFTC) of five-phase Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (IPMSMs). First, a Proportional-Integral Model Reference Adaptive System (PI-MRAS) speed estimator is proposed.
Y. Zafari, S. Shoja-Majidabad
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Protein Intake and Peritoneal Protein Losses in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients lose protein in their waste dialysate, potentially increasing their risk for malnutrition. We wished to determine whether there was any association between losses and dietary protein intake (DPI). Methods DPI was assessed from 24‐h dietary recall using Nutrics software.
Haalah Shaaker, Andrew Davenport
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Bulk and surface transitions in asymmetric simple exclusion process: Impact on boundary layers

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper, we study boundary-induced phase transitions in a particle non-conserving asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. Using boundary layer analysis, we show that the key signatures of various bulk phase transitions are present
G. M. Schütz   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Spiracular fluttering increases oxygen uptake.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Many insects show discontinuous respiration with three phases, open, closed, and fluttering, in which the spiracles open and close rapidly. The relative durations of the three phases and the rate of fluttering during the flutter phase vary for individual
Sean D Lawley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic Scattering of Point Particles With Nearly Equal Masses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We show that for n billiard particles on the line there exist three open sets in the product of phase space and the space of their masses, such that these particles exhibit exactly n-1, n over 2 respectively n+1 over 3 collisions.
Knauf, Andreas, Stepan, Markus
core  

Understanding amorphous phase-change materials from the viewpoint of Maxwell rigidity

open access: yes, 2009
Phase-change materials (PCMs) are the subject of considerable interest because they have been recognized as potential active layers for next-generation non-volatile memory devices, known as Phase Change Random Access Memories (PRAMs).
C. Bichara   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Defining Stable Phases of Open Quantum Systems

open access: yesPhysical Review X
The steady states of dynamical processes can exhibit stable nontrivial phases, which can also serve as fault-tolerant classical or quantum memories. For Markovian quantum (classical) dynamics, these steady states are extremal eigenvectors of the non-Hermitian operators that generate the dynamics, i.e., quantum channels (Markov chains).
Tibor Rakovszky   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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