Results 211 to 220 of about 25,328,161 (248)

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford, Anne Flechsig, Shilei Ding, Emir Karadža, Niklas Kercher, Tobias Goldenberger, Elisabeth Müller, Pietro Gambardella, Laura J. Heyderman, Aleš Hrabec   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Spin Supersolids in Frustrated Quantum Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights developments in the study of spin super‐solids in frustrated quantum materials. Advanced experimental characterizations and computational studies enable a comprehensive understanding of the driving mechanisms of spin super‐solidity in various layered transition‐metal compounds, bridging materials, experiments, and theory aspects.
Yixuan Huang, Seiji Yunoki, Sadamichi Maekawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trions as Fundamental Species in Chemically Doped Polymer Semiconductors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work shows that exciton–charge carrier coupling in doped polymer semiconductors gives rise to multi‐particle states, including trions—quasiparticles consisting of two holes and one electron under p‐doping—and bound exciton‐hole pairs, as identified through spectroscopic and theoretical analysis.
Hongmo Li, Henry J. Kantrow, David A. Valverde‐Chávez, Meghan McNeil, Arianna Magni, Mohammad Balooch Qarai, Jude Kpare, Jaden Cramlet, Qiao He, Félix Thouin, Zhihao Feng, Yadong Zhang, Andrew Comstock, Stephen Barlow, Jason Azoulay, Seung Soon Jang, Renaud Demadrille, Martin Heeney, Seth Marder, Nicholas J. Hestand, Alberto Salleo, Frank C. Spano, Carlos Silva‐Acuña, Natalie Stingelin   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weak In‐Plane Ferromagnetism and Electronic Nematicity in the Distorted Triple‐Q Magnetic Phase of Co1/3TaS2

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Co1/3TaS2${\rm Co}_{1/3}{\rm TaS}_{2}$ hosts a triple‐Q noncoplanar antiferromagnetic state with coexisting Z3${\rm Z}_3$ electronic nematicity. We report rotational hysteresis observed in both magnetoresistance and magnetic torque, revealing strongly pinned in‐plane weak ferromagnetic moments in the triple‐Q phase and the magnetism‐driven nature of ...
Joonyoung Choi, Woonghee Cho, Pyeongjae Park, Woun Kang, Je‐Geun Park, Younjung Jo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Exsolution‐Induced Giant Electronic and Magnetic Property Changes in Non‐Stoichiometric Titanate Perovskite Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A giant insulator to metal transition and emergent superparamagnetism are revealed by nanoparticle exsolution in non‐stoichiometric titanate perovskite thin films. By combining transport, synchrotron spectroscopy, and first‐principles calculations, this work reveals how defect reconfiguration and lattice reconstruction fundamentally reshape electronic ...
Sungil Kim, June Ho Lee, Yaolong Xing, Dongchang Kim, Haeseong Jeong, Mongjun Jeong, Manuel Valvidares, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Sang Ho Oh, Donghwa Lee, Hyojin Yoon, Hyeon Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferromagnetism of Molecular Beam Epitaxy‐grown Ultra‐thin Cr2Ge2Te6 Films Down to the Monolayer Limit on Si Substrates

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uniform monolayer Cr2Ge2Te6 films are achieved on Si substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Intrinsic ferromagnetism with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is established in the films by anomalous Hall effect and superconducting quantum interference device measurements, albeit with strong magnetic fluctuations characteristic of its 2D nature.
Pengfei Ji, Ruixuan Liu, Tianchen Zhu, Yang Chen, Yitian Tong, Jinxuan Liang, Yunhe Bai, Yunyi Zang, Zuhan Geng, Fangting Chen, Xiyu Hong, Jiatong Zhang, Luyi Yang, Qi‐Kun Xue, Ke He, Xiao Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald, Hiroki Tomita, Giacomo Cotelli, Louka L. Brüll, Nanno G. de Rooij, Lucas R.L. Norg, Milo Clément, Reinder Coehoorn   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Quantum Chaos in Open Systems

1991
Quantum systems exhibiting chaotic dynamics in their classical limit provide a stimulating testing ground for an information theoretical interpretation of dynamical properties: In isolated quantum systems, the positive information production characteristic of classical chaotic systems is replaced by quasiperiodic behavior.
Dittrich, Thomas, Graham, R.
openaire   +1 more source

Quantum projection filtering for open quantum systems

2017 IEEE 56th Annual Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), 2017
This paper presents an approximation quantum projection filtering strategy, aiming to reduce the computational cost in calculating the standard quantum filter equation in time. By using a differential geometric approach, the trajectory of the resulting quantum projection filter is constrained to evolve in a finite-dimensional differentiable manifold ...
Qing Gao 0001, Guofeng Zhang 0003
openaire   +2 more sources

OPEN QUANTUM SYSTEMS AND COMPLETE POSITIVITY

Cybernetics and Systems, 2001
The dynamics of an open quantum system is usually assumed to be generated by time-evolution equations of Lindblad form. It follows that the time evolutors are completely positive. Far from being just a useful technicality, complete positivity is one of the many aspects of quantum entanglement and is necessary to avoid physical inconsistencies.
Fabio Benatti, Roberto Floreanini, A. Lapel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources