Results 71 to 80 of about 655,197 (403)

Chemotherapy planning and multi-appointment scheduling: formulations, heuristics and bounds [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The number of new cancer cases is expected to increase by about 50% in the next 20 years, and the need for chemotherapy treatments will increase accordingly. Chemotherapy treatments are usually performed in outpatient cancer centers where patients affected by different types of tumors are treated.
arxiv  

An Indirect Genetic Algorithm for a Nurse Scheduling Problem [PDF]

open access: yesComputers & Operations Research, 31(5), pp 761-778, 2004, 2008
This paper describes a Genetic Algorithms approach to a manpower-scheduling problem arising at a major UK hospital. Although Genetic Algorithms have been successfully used for similar problems in the past, they always had to overcome the limitations of the classical Genetic Algorithms paradigm in handling the conflict between objectives and constraints.
arxiv   +1 more source

Understanding Stress In The Operating Room: A Step Toward Improving The Work Environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Job-related stress is an important factor predicting staff satisfaction and position turnover among nursing staff, particularly in the operating room.
Berger, Jill   +2 more
core   +1 more source

EEG Response to Sedation Interruption Complements Behavioral Assessment After Severe Brain Injury

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate assessment of the level of consciousness and potential to recover in patients with severe brain injury underpins crucial decisions in the intensive care unit but remains a major challenge for the clinical team. The neurological wake‐up test is a widely used assessment tool. However, many patients' behavioral responses during
Charlotte Maschke   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

open access: yesBJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Before and After: Machine learning for perioperative patient care [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
For centuries nursing has been known as a job that requires complex manual operations, that cannot be automated or replaced by any machinery. All the devices and techniques have been invented only to support, but never fully replace, a person with knowledge and expert intuition.
arxiv  

An Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for Nurse Scheduling [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Operations Research, 155 (1), pp 289-309, 2007, 2008
Schedules can be built in a similar way to a human scheduler by using a set of rules that involve domain knowledge. This paper presents an Estimation of Distribution Algorithm (eda) for the nurse scheduling problem, which involves choosing a suitable scheduling rule from a set for the assignment of each nurse.
arxiv   +1 more source

Patient safety in the operating room: Work environment and operating room nursing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Neðst á síðunni er hægt að nálgast greinina í heild sinni með því að smella á hlekkinn View/OpenMarkmið rannsóknarinnar var að afla þekkingar á því hvernig stuðlað er að öryggi sjúklinga sem fara í skurðaðgerðir og hvað hjúkrunarfræðingar á skurðstofum ...
Herdís Alfreðsdóttir   +1 more
core  

‘Verbalising the tacit’ : Development and validation of the Non-Technical Skills for Operating Room Nurses (NOTSORN) tool [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: The surgical team collaborates to provide the patient with the best care and treatment possible. The application of well-developed non-technical skills (cognitive and social skills) are essential for preventing surgery-related patient harm ...
Sirevåg, Irene
core   +1 more source

Immunotyping the Tumor Microenvironment Reveals Molecular Heterogeneity for Personalized Immunotherapy in Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops TMEclassifier, a machine‐learning tool that classifies cancers into three distinct subtypes—Immune exclusive (IE), immune suppressive (IS), and immune activated (IA)—which exhibit significant heterogeneity and necessitate customized therapeutic strategies.
Dongqiang Zeng   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

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