Results 101 to 110 of about 51,482,631 (285)

Operations Research to Solve Kidney Allocation Problems: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Healthcare (Basel), 2023
Sekercioglu N, Fu R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier, Moritz Blum, Luana Caron, Alisa Chirkova, Philipp Cimiano, Basil Ell, Inga Ennen, Michael Feige, Maik Gaerner, Thomas Hilbig, Andreas Hütten, Günter Reiss, Tapas Samanta, Sonja Schöning, Christian Schröder, Lennart Schwan, Chris Taake, Martin Wortmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Methods and Operation Research in Planning, Scheduling and Supply Chain Operations Management

Mathematics
This editorial introduces the Special Issue “Mathematical Methods and Operation Research in Planning, Scheduling and Supply Chain Operations Management” of the journal Mathematics.
Daniel A. Rossit, Frank Werner
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demystifying the Digital Transformation of Humanitarian Supply Chains Through AidTech

Logistics
Background: Humanitarian campaigns are more popular with more initiatives organized than ever by public and private bodies. Simultaneously, more peculiar challenges, such as zero-waste and transparency, are required compared to traditional supply chains.
Apostolos Panagiotopoulos, Vasileios Karyotis, Georgios N. Dimitrakopoulos, Vassiliki Choleva-Tsiringkaki, Panos Kourouthanassis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of Community-Based Systematic Screening of Household Contacts of Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis in Myanmar

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2019
Screening of household contacts of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a crucial active TB case-finding intervention. Before 2016, this intervention had not been implemented in Myanmar, a country with a high MDR-TB burden. In 2016,
Nang Thu Thu Kyaw, Aung Sithu, Srinath Satyanarayana, Ajay M. V. Kumar, Saw Thein, Aye Myat Thi, Pyae Phyo Wai, Yan Naing Lin, Khine Wut Yee Kyaw, Moe Myint Theingi Tun, Myo Minn Oo, Si Thu Aung, Anthony D. Harries   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preface: operations research in neuroscience III. [PDF]

Ann Oper Res, 2022
Tikidji-Hamburyan RA, Kropat E, Weber GW.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann, Sarath Menon, Raphael Röske, Johannes Steinhülb, Michael Selzer, Jan Janssen, Tilmann Hickel, Ruth Schwaiger, Jörg Neugebauer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial productivity measurement: validation for a transdisciplinary model

Revista Venezolana de Gerencia
Labor productivity refers to the efficiency with which resources are used to obtain goods or services. Its calculation involves methods that include precise variables representing the performance of productive units; however, it is necessary to ...
Gisela Patricia Monsalve Fonnegra, Yamelys Navarro Becerra, Hugo Enrique Sandoval Jure   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PASTA‐ELN: Simplifying Research Data Management for Experimental Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Research data management faces ongoing hurdles as many ELNs remain complex and restrictive. PASTA‐ELN offers an open‐source, cross‐platform solution that prioritizes simplicity, offline access, and user control. Its in tuitive folder structure, modular Python add‐ons, and open formats enable seamless documentation, FAIR data practices, and easy ...
S. Brinckmann, G. Winkens, R. Schwaiger
wiley   +1 more source