Results 51 to 60 of about 23,088 (236)

Bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia and clivus fracture following head injury: case report

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2002
Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is a remarkable finding, particularly in patients victims of head injury. The medial longitudinal fasciculus, which is believed to be lesioned in cases of internuclear ophthalmoplegia, has an unique brain stem position and ...
Bonilha Leonardo   +4 more
doaj  

Presynaptic Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) encompass a large number of rare neurologic disorders caused by impaired release of acetylcholine (ACh) from motor nerve terminals. There are two main groups of presynaptic CMS: one in which the amount of ACh in synaptic vesicles (SV) is diminished and another in which the mechanism of synaptic
Ricardo A. Maselli
wiley   +1 more source

The Differing Phenotypes of the Three Most Common Postsynaptic Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes Governed by Their Underlying Molecular Pathogenic Mechanisms

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The congenital myasthenic syndromes are rare disorders of impaired signal transmission at the neuromuscular junction. Despite next generation sequencing facilitating the identification of variants in myasthenic‐associated genes, these variants are frequently of unknown significance and the clinical diagnosis can be delayed.
David Beeson
wiley   +1 more source

Ayurveda management of congenital RYR1-associated myopathy: Minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia

open access: yesJournal of Ayurveda Case Reports
Minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia is a rare congenital muscle disorder associated with mutations in the RYR1 gene. The critical role of RYR1 in regulating calcium ion (Ca2+) release underscores its significance in muscle function and its ...
Lakshmi N. Menon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contralateral anaesthesia following peribulbar block- Unveiling a rare ocular complication

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology. Case Reports
Peribulbar anesthesia is a common regional block in intraocular surgeries with an excellent safety profile. We report a rare case of contralateral loss of accommodation and extraocular muscle palsy following peribulbar block (PBB).
Shaheen Farooq   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epiphora: A Structured Diagnostic Approach for the Otolaryngologist

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Epiphora, or excessive tearing, has historically been predominantly managed by ophthalmologists. However, as there is substantial overlap between ophthalmic and otolaryngologic anatomy and pathology that may contribute to epiphora, patients with this symptom often present to otolaryngologists as well.
Luke M. O'Neil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ophthalmoplegia unveiled

open access: yes
Ophthalmoplegia work up is a diagnostic challenge. A perfect knowledge of the anatomy of the the orbital apex, superior orbital fissure, and cavernous sinus is essential for accurate localization and timely intervention. This article provides an overview
K Praveena   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Acute isolated ophthalmoplegia with anti-GQ1b antibodies

open access: yes, 2011
Ophthalmoplegia without ataxia, areflexia or both has been designated as atypical Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS) or acute ophthalmoplegia (AO). This entity, first reported by Chiba et al. is associated with anti-GQ1b IgG antibodies.We report a patient with
Giuseppe Lauria   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Steroid-resistant bilateral facial nerve palsies, ophthalmoparesis, and multilevel thoracic radiculopathy as immune effector cell-associated late-onset neurotoxicity after cilta-cel CAR-T therapy: a case report and review of similar cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
The use of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has become more widespread in recent years, most commonly for hematologic malignancies. This therapy can be potentially associated with neurotoxic side effects.
James Reid Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertigo and dizziness syndromes in children and adolescents: Clinical presentation and diagnostic pathway

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This study characterized 519 children and adolescents with vertigo using clinical, diagnostic, imaging, quality‐of‐life, and demographic data, identifying vestibular migraine as the most frequent diagnosis, followed by functional dizziness and recurrent vertigo of childhood.
Doreen Huppert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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