Results 181 to 190 of about 1,505,677 (242)
Abstract Background and aims Alcohol consumption at high levels is common among people experiencing homelessness and contributes to inequalities. In relative terms these individuals are underrepresented in substance use services. This study captured common trajectories and identified barriers and facilitators to accessing treatment among a group of ...
Vera Helen Buss +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims In British Columbia, Canada, an initiative was implemented in 2020 to reduce overdose mortality by prescribing pharmaceutical opioids (primarily hydromorphone) as a substitute for the toxic unregulated drug supply. This study estimated changes in the level and trend of unregulated opioid use and non‐prescribed hydromorphone
Erica McAdam +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The opioid crisis and nudge theory
Yanbo, Guo +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Background and aims In 2020, British Columbia (BC), Canada, introduced ‘Prescribed Alternatives’ (PA) as an approach to offering regulated substances to people accessing the unregulated supply. This study aimed to estimate and compare prescribing characteristics of dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate stimulant PAs in BC, to estimate ...
Bin Zhao +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinicians' and people who use drugs' perspectives on artificial intelligence in addiction medicine
Abstract Background and aims Artificial intelligence (AI) may improve addiction medicine workflows and health outcomes but raises questions about data privacy and unintended harms for people who use drugs (PWUD). This qualitative study aimed to understand the perspectives of clinicians and PWUD regarding perceived benefits and concerns about clinical ...
Patrick J. A. Kelly +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A framework to determine naloxone saturation with simulation modeling and cost‐effectiveness methods
Abstract Background and aims Jurisdictions lack practical tools to determine data‐informed naloxone saturation targets that account for local overdose dynamics and resource constraints. We aimed to introduce a generalizable framework that integrates simulation modeling with cost‐effectiveness principles to identify local naloxone saturation targets ...
Zongbo Li +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims Over the past decade, there has been increased lifetime use of illicit and medical cannabis, underscoring the need to examine public health impacts. This includes reports of increased cannabis‐related psychosis. In this context, this study aimed to determine all cannabis‐related hospital admissions in Victoria, Australia ...
Myfanwy Graham +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims As cannabis becomes increasingly accessible and products more potent, it is critical that we understand how this may impact the risk of transitioning from cannabis use to cannabis use disorder (CUD). We aimed to examine whether the risk and speed of transition from cannabis use to CUD differ by decade of first cannabis use.
Jack Wilson +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aims The prevalence of chronic pain is elevated among people who inject drugs. Chronic pain may motivate drug use, potentially increasing the risk of non‐fatal overdose. We aimed to estimate the association between chronic pain and non‐fatal overdose in people who inject drugs.
Sarah Larney +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background and aim Co‐occurring chronic pain affects nearly half of people receiving opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment. Although this pain is often severe, it is usually inadequately managed. Stigma and clinical complexity associated with OUD are thought to further restrict access to pain care.
Jie Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

