Results 71 to 80 of about 21,513 (193)

Exploring metacognitive function in patients with opioid use disorder: A pilot study

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Despite recognised cognitive deficits related to substance use, as well as high mortality and treatment attrition rates, metacognition has never been studied in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) undergoing opioid maintenance treatment (OMT).
John Hanson Högberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Changes in the Distribution of Hydrocodone and Oxycodone in Florida from 2006 to 2021

open access: yesPharmacy
Background: Florida, which led the country in terms of its number of opioid-prescribing physicians, was unique during the height of the opioid epidemic because of its lax prescribing laws and high number of unregulated pain clinics.
Elena Lynn Stains   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The uterine scar dilemma: Outcomes of a restricted elective repeat cesarean section policy in a high‐fertility, resource‐limited setting

open access: yesActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Volume 105, Issue 9, Page 1717-1730, September 2026.
Women with one previous cesarean section and spontaneous labor had the most favorable outcomes in this high‐fertility, resource‐limited setting. Reducing unnecessary elective repeat cesarean section , together with careful decisions regarding primary cesarean section, is not only about lowering cesarean rates but about minimizing cumulative maternal ...
Raffaela Baiocchi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oxycodone vs. morphine as first‐line opioid on new persistent opioid use after orthopaedic surgery: A prospective sequential cohort study

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 8, Page 2693-2700, August 2026.
Abstract Background Postoperative opioids, intended for short‐term analgesia, contribute to new persistent opioid use in 1%–7% of patients, adversely affecting outcomes. Oxycodone may carry higher risk than morphine, though long‐term data are limited.
Eward J. Melis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Substance Abuse, Violence and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Syndemic Predicts Depression: A Longitudinal Study of Black Women Living With HIV in Four US Cities

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Black women living with HIV (BWLH) have a heightened susceptibility to depression due to factors such as intimate partner violence (IPV), alcohol use, and substance abuse. This study examined the relationship between Substance Abuse, Violence, and Heavy Alcohol use (SAVA) among BWLH to determine whether this relationship creates ...
T. Dyer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mortality Trend in Patients With Heart Failure and Psychoactive Substance Abuse in the United States—Pre‐ and Post‐COVID‐19 Pandemic Perspective (1999−2023)

open access: yesClinical Cardiology, Volume 49, Issue 8, August 2026.
From 1999 to 2023, national HF‐substance abuse‐related mortality rates in adults rose over 10‐fold, disproportionately affecting males, older adults, and NH White and NH Black populations. Geographically, nonmetropolitan areas and the Midwestern/Northwestern regions saw the highest burden, signaling an urgent need for integrated cardiovascular and ...
Emad Uddin Sajid   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in neonatal outcomes following prenatal opioid exposure

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
The impact of the opioid epidemic on pregnant people and children is a growing public health crisis. Understanding how opioids affect the developing brain during pregnancy and postnatally remains a critical area of investigation.
Nethra K. Madurai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Public and the Opioid-Abuse Epidemic

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
The Public and the Opioid-Abuse Epidemic A majority of the U.S. public considers addiction to prescription pain medication a major problem but does not deem it a national emergency. And only about half of the public believes there’s a treatment for prescription-painkiller addiction that’s effective in the long term.
Robert J, Blendon, John M, Benson
openaire   +2 more sources

National Trends & Disparities in Ischemic Heart Disease & Cardiac Arrhythmias Related Mortality in the United States From 1999 to 2024: A CDC Wonder Analysis

open access: yesClinical Cardiology, Volume 49, Issue 8, August 2026.
This graphical abstract summarizes long‐term national trends and demographic disparities in mortality related to co‐occurring ischemic heart disease (IHD) and cardiac arrhythmias in the United States between 1999 and 2024, derived from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide‐ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER ...
Muhammad Murtaza   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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