Results 111 to 120 of about 3,780 (251)

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive optic nerve changes in cavitary optic disc anomaly: integration of copy number alteration and cis-expression quantitative trait loci to assess disease etiology. [PDF]

BMC Med Genet, 2019
Hwang ES, Morgan DJ, Pennington KL, Owen LA, Fingert JH, Bernstein PS, DeAngelis MM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

[Congenital optic disc anomalies--own observations].

Klinika oczna, 2014
The aim of this article is to present a clinical picture of congenital optic nerve anomalies, which occur quite frequently in the general population, may cause low vision and visual field defects. These abnormalities can coexist with central nervous system defects or the other ocular abnormalities.
Monika, Modrzejewska, Ewelina, Lachowicz
openaire   +1 more source

Suppressing Photothermal Artifacts in Flexible Fluorescent Fiber‐Optic Sensors for Accurate and Precise In Situ Temperature Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A partial‐inner‐cladding optical fiber (PICOF) is developed to suppress photothermal artifacts in fluorescent fiber‐optic thermometry by isolating the sensing layer from regions prone to photothermal effects. This structural design strategy enables high‐fidelity operation at elevated excitation power, achieving high accuracy (maximum absolute error ...
Sijie Su, Jinjian Yu, Pengyuan Dong, Xin Wang, Jing Lyu, Jiulin Gan, Enhai Song, Qinyuan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cr1/4NbSe2‐Single Crystal Growth and Evolution of Antiferromagnetic Correlated States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐quality single crystals Cr1/4NbSe2 were synthesized and comprehensively characterized for the first time. Advanced structural, electronic, and magnetic measurements uncover a correlated antiferromagnetic state, resolving longstanding inconsistencies regarding magnetic behavior derived from earlier polycrystal studies.
Nour Abdelrahman, Bastian Rubrecht, Matheus Felipe de Souza Barbosa, Mahdi Behnami, Dmitriy Efremov, Daniel Wolf, Martin Valldor, Alexey A. Popov, Stanislav M. Avdoshenko, Marco Naumann, Martin Knupfer, Vladislav Kataev, Alexey Alfonsov, Anja U. B. Wolter, Michael Mertig, Bernd Büchner, Silke Hampel   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLM‐Assisted Design of Ultralow‐κ$\kappa$ Chalcogenides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI assisted, physics guided workflow accelerates the discovery of ultralow thermal conductivity materials by combining Bayesian optimization, evidence conditioned LLM reasoning, and automated physics‐based validation. The framework uncovers dynamically stable Ag based chalcogenides with ultralow thermal conductivity and promising thermoelectric ...
Yujie Liu, Congran Jia, Yuzhou Hao, Xuejie Li, Yang Wang, Artem Oganov, Jun Sun, Xiangdong Ding, Turab Lookman, Zhibin Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Hydrogel‐Forming Microneedle‐Reservoir Patches for Transdermal Delivery of Hydrophilic Macromolecules: Biopolymers, Green Manufacturing and Translation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐forming microneedle (HFMN)‐reservoir patches provide a modular route for controlled transdermal delivery of hydrophilic biomacromolecules. The platform integrates skin‐barrier penetration, sustainable biopolymers, scalable green manufacturing, hydration‐driven transport, model‐cargo validation, and translational quality requirements.
Siddharth Mohanty, Mehmet Onur Aydogdu, Sijia Kang, Xinbo Li, Mohan Edirisinghe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu, Xiaotian Zhu, Jinjian Hou, Jinze Du, Mohammad Asif Ali, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin, Shuo Sun, Jiahao Zhang, Jianuo Hu, Yubin Qiao, Liang Chen, Jin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ReLink: Reliable Deep Learning for Microscopic Motion Tracking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ReLink enables reliable trajectory linking in single‐particle tracking by integrating physics‐informed motion statistics with confidence‐based adaptive filtering. Across diverse simulated and experimental conditions, ReLink robustly reconstructs trajectories and preserves the fidelity of downstream analyses, enabling accurate characterization of ...
Yuan Jiang, Xiaochen Feng, Hongda Wei, Hao Sha, Hongpeng Wang, Min Zhang, Sanyang Han, Yongbing Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source