Results 91 to 100 of about 3,737,017 (365)

Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal communication with synchronized optical chaos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We propose a model system that allows communication of spatiotemporal information using an optical chaotic carrier waveform. The system is based on broad-area nonlinear optical ring cavities, which exhibit spatiotemporal chaos in a wide parameter range.
arxiv   +1 more source

RhoA and Rac1 as Mechanotransduction Mediators in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Analysing RhoA and Rac1 protein levels in Colorectal cancer (CRC) samples under mechanical strain highlights their potential as diagnostic markers. Monitoring their activity could offer valuable insights into how cancer spreads, paving the way for new approaches to better understand and diagnose colorectal cancer.
Sharda Yadav   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Digital Twin in Optical Communication: Fault Management, Hardware Configuration, and Transmission Simulation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Optical communication is developing rapidly in the directions of hardware resource diversification, transmission system flexibility, and network function virtualization. Its proliferation poses a significant challenge to traditional optical communication management and control systems.
arxiv  

Optical and RF Metrology for 5G

open access: yes, 2018
Specification standards will soon be available for 5G mobile RF communications. What optical and electrical metrology is needed or available to support the development of the supporting optical communication systems?
Bieler, Mark   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Characterizations and Quantifications of Macroscopic Quantumness and Its Implementations using Optical Fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a review and discussions on characterizations and quantifications of macroscopic quantum states as well as their implementations and applications in optical systems.
Jeong, Hyunseok   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Toward Design Principles for Biomolecular Condensates for Metabolic Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates are membrane‐less compartments found through‐out nature which can serve as reaction crucibles for biochemical processes. This review explores the design strategies underlying how condensates can be used in biotechnology to enhance multistep enzyme cascades including enhancement by mass action and substrate channeling, and ...
Alain A.M. André   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The laser [PDF]

open access: yes, 1963
This article is intended as a review of the field of optical masers, or lasers as they have come to be known, summarizing both theory and practice.
Gordon, J. P., Yariv, A.
core  

Optical communications systems for NASA's human space flight missions

open access: yesInternational Conference on Space Optics, 2019
The Laser-Enhanced Mission Communications Navigation and Operational Services (LEMNOS) office at Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) manages two NASA optical communication related projects, the Orion EM-2 Optical Communications Terminal (O2O) and the ...
A. Seas   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanical Loading of Osteocytes via Oscillatory Fluid Flow Regulates Early‐Stage PC‐3 Prostate Cancer Metastasis to Bone

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
In this study, the authors show that osteocytes, mechanosensing cells embedded within bone, can indeed regulate prostate cancer cell extravasation through a blood vessel using a physiologically relevant tissue model. Specifically, it is shown that osteocytes modulate the expression of blood vessel cell adhesion molecules, affecting the frequency at ...
Kimberly Seaman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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