Results 51 to 60 of about 1,583 (160)

Radiation effects on optical frequency domain reflectometry fiber-based sensor [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2015
We investigate the radiation effects on germanosilicate optical fiber acting as the sensing element of optical frequency domain reflectometry devices. Thanks to a new setup permitting to control temperature during irradiation, we evaluate the changes induced by 10 keV x rays on their Rayleigh response up to 1 MGy in a temperature range from -40°C up to
Rizzolo, Serena   +10 more
openaire   +6 more sources

A Unified Vector Electromagnetic Framework for Ionospheric Scintillation and Polarization Effects in GNSS

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The ionosphere imposes coupled amplitude, phase, and polarization distortions on trans‐ionospheric Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals, reflecting the structure and dynamics of electron‐density irregularities. Classical weak‐scatter theory provides a mature framework for interpreting amplitude and phase scintillation, but these ...
T. Durgonics, S. S. Beeck
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Fiber–Based Continuous Liquid Level Sensor Based on Rayleigh Backscattering

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
This work reports an optical fiber–based continuous liquid level sensor for cryogenic propellant mass gauging, which has significant advantages over the existing liquid level sensors in terms of accuracy, simplicity, and reliability.
Xingqiang Chi, Xiangjun Wang, Xuan Ke
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating simultaneous interfacial shear rheology with neutron reflectometry for structural and dynamic analysis of fluid interfacial systems

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 751-764, June 2026.
We present a new setup at the FIGARO horizontal neutron reflectometer enabling simultaneous measurement of the structural and mechanical properties of liquid interfaces, combining neutron reflectometry with interfacial shear rheology.The study of the structure and mechanical properties of complex fluid interfaces has attracted growing interest in ...
Pablo Sánchez-Puga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

mcstas_gisans: combining ray tracing with the distorted‐wave Born approximation using McStas and BornAgain for virtual GISANS experiments

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 827-836, June 2026.
mcstas_gisans is a Python‐based framework that enables simulation of grazing‐incidence small‐angle neutron scattering experiments by integrating McStas and BornAgain into a single workflow.The mcstas_gisans framework is a collection of Python scripts and modules to facilitate the simulation of grazing‐incidence small‐angle neutron scattering (GISANS ...
Milán Klausz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Temperature and Strain Discrimination with Stimulated Brillouin Scattering and Rayleigh Backscatter in an Optical Fiber

open access: yesSensors, 2013
A distributed optical fiber sensor with the capability of simultaneously measuring temperature and strain is proposed using a large effective area non-zero dispersion shifted fiber (LEAF) with sub-meter spatial resolution.
Xiaoyi Bao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined distributed Raman and Bragg fiber temperature sensing using incoherent optical frequency domain reflectometry [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sensors and Sensor Systems, 2018
Optical temperature sensors offer unique features which make them indispensable for key industries such as the energy sector. However, commercially available systems are usually designed to perform either distributed or distinct hot spot temperature ...
M. Koeppel   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards machine‐learning‐based on‐the‐fly analysis of neutron reflectometry

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 59, Issue 3, Page 765-773, June 2026.
An automated machine‐learning‐based processing and analysis workflow for neutron reflectometry data is presented. The approach has been successfully used for on‐the‐fly analysis during an experiment at the Institut Laue–Langevin (Grenoble, France) and can be adapted to work at other neutron facilities seeking to enable real‐time feedback‐driven ...
Anne Rentzsch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement Range Enhancement of Rayleigh-Based Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry With Bidirectional Determination

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2017
We report a noble coherent optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) system that simply enables measurement range enhancement up to full coherence length of a laser source.
Youngwoong Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Applications of Additive Manufacturing in Aquaculture Systems: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesReviews in Aquaculture, Volume 18, Issue 3, June 2026.
Additive manufacturing (3D printing) is transforming aquaculture through smart monitoring, customized components, feeding systems, water quality control, and sustainable production. ABSTRACT This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the existing literature on additive manufacturing, commonly known as three‐dimensional (3D) printing, in ...
Subha M. Roy, Hyunsoo Choi, Taeho Kim
wiley   +1 more source

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