Results 31 to 40 of about 469,303 (219)

Antitumor potential of inorganic nanoparticles vs. bee venom combined with immunotherapy

open access: yesHealth Nanotechnology
Inorganic nanoparticles and bee venom are emerging anticancer agents with potential for tumor‑selective cytotoxicity and immune modulation. This study aimed to compare the anticancer activity of three inorganic nanoparticle formulations (Cu‑2.5 nm, Ag ...
Ara Sargsian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fiber-Based Techniques to Suppress Stimulated Brillouin Scattering

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is the major factor that limits the maximum optical fiber output power in narrow linewidth applications, which include important fields such as passive optical networks (PONs), high-power fiber amplifiers, and lasers.
Bin Huang, Jiaqi Wang, Xiaopeng Shao
doaj   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of athermalized mounting structure for the sub-aperture primary mirror of a synthetic aperture telescope

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2022
The imaging quality of the synthetic aperture system is sensitive to the positioning accuracy of the sub-aperture primary mirror. A novel flexible mounting structure of bimetallic material is proposed for the athermalization of the sub-aperture primary ...
Yunfeng Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Based 3D Measurements with Near-Infrared Fringe Projection

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is widely applied to 3D measurements, owing to its advantages of high accuracy, non-contact, and full-field scanning.
Jinglei Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motionless volumetric photoacoustic microscopy with spatially invariant resolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Photoacoustic microscopy allows for label-free 3D in vivo imaging by detecting the acoustic response of a photoexcited material. Here, Yang et. al use a digital-micromirror-device based structured illumination scheme to both improve resolution and ...
Jiamiao Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Polarization Detector Performance Parameters on Polarization 3D Imaging Accuracy

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of objects using the polarization properties of diffuse light on the object surface has become a crucial technique.
Pengzhang Dai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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