Results 41 to 50 of about 2,488,982 (275)

DDPG-Based Beamforming Optimization for Optical Phased Arrays

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
To address the limited beam optimization capability of conventional methods in optical phased arrays, this paper proposes a beam optimization method based on the deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) algorithm.
Dongyang Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Directionality Silicon Nitride Antenna Based on Distributed Bragg Reflector for Optical Phased Array

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Optical phased arrays (OPAs) have great potential in the fields of integrated solid-state light detection and ranging. The ranging distance of an OPA can be further enlarged by improving the directionality of the grating antenna.
Jinmei Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Review of Beamforming Technology Based on Optical True Time Delay Line

open access: yes天地一体化信息网络, 2022
The important role satellite communications plays in next-generation communication protocols brings both opportunities and challenges.Beamforming is an essential technology for effi cient and fl exible utilization of onboard resources.To explored a ...
Shiyi XIA, Guotong LI
doaj   +2 more sources

Implantable silicon neural probes with nanophotonic phased arrays for single-lobe beam steering

open access: yesCommunications Engineering
In brain activity mapping with optogenetics, patterned illumination is crucial for targeted neural stimulation. However, due to optical scattering in brain tissue, light-emitting implants are needed to bring patterned illumination to deep brain regions ...
Fu-Der Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving the Performance of Optical Phased Array by Reducing Relative Intensity Noise of Optically Injection-Locked Laser Array

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
Relative intensity noise (RIN) is an important factor that determines the performance of optical phased arrays (OPA) that are configured using semiconductor lasers as light emission sources. This study proposes a method of improving the optical signal-to-
Anh-Hang Nguyen, Hyuk-Kee Sung
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and characterisation of calcitonin receptor isoforms expressed in glioblastoma derived glioma stem and U‐87 MG cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma cells express calcitonin receptor variants (CT receptor isoforms) that may help them survive stress. Using qPCR, transcript‐specific long‐read nanopore sequencing, immunofluorescence co‐localisation and comparative sequence analysis, this study identifies a novel alternatively spliced CALCR transcript that encodes the CTb receptor isoform ...
Pragya Gupta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Beam-Steering Angle, Operation Wavelength and Mean Inter-Element Distance on the Side-Lobe Levels of Integrated Optical Phased Arrays under Beam-Steering Operation

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Integrated optical phased arrays (OPAs) play an important role in a broad range of applications. Fabrication constraints, however, pose a limit to the minimum inter-element separation that further results in high-intensity side lobes.
Ivan Aldaya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide in High‐Altitude Headache: A Prospective Field Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐altitude headache (HAH) is a common neurological condition associated with rapid ascent to high altitude. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying HAH remain incompletely understood. Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP), a neuropeptide implicated in migraine pathophysiology, may play a key role in the pathophysiology of ...
Roman Schniepp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of conformal map theory for design of 2-D ultrasonic array structure for ndt imaging application : a feasibility study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Two-dimensional ultrasonic phased arrays are becoming increasingly popular in nondestructive evaluation (NDE). Sparse array element configurations are required to fully exploit the potential benefits of 2-D phased arrays. This paper applies the conformal
Ramadas, Sivaram Nishal   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

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