Results 131 to 140 of about 2,797,347 (234)

Generative AI‐Enabled Discovery and Experimental Demonstration of Ultra‐Broadband Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Perfect Absorbers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed and applied a generative artificial intelligence (AI) model to optimize epsilon‐near‐zero thin film stacks for ultra‐broadband perfect absorption of light. The fabricated AI‐designed absorber, with a total thickness of only 160 nm, experimentally demonstrated an absorption bandwidth exceeding 1000 nm while maintaining greater than
David Dang, Meena Salib, Quynh Dang, Sudip Gurung, Juan Calixto, Xuguo Zhou, Stuart Love, Massee Akbar, Aleksei Anopchenko, Wilton J.M. Kort‐Kamp, Ho Wai Howard Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A broadband lithium tantalate-on-silicon nitride heterogeneous modulator for optical and terahertz communications and radar sensing. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Su J, Yuan Y, Dai Y, Sun A, Ran S, Gao W, Liu W, Liu Y, Lu L, Zhang J, Zeng C, Dong B, Li Y, Chi N, Xia J, Chen J, Zhou L.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies B Cell‐Intrinsic Dysregulation of Sphingolipid Biosynthesis and Could Be Improved by Inhibiting UGCG in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study generates the single‐cell atlas of pathogenic B‐cell subset Bc‐5 in ITP. It identifies RUNX3 as a key survival regulator and uncovers sphingolipid‐driven metabolic reprogramming, validating UGCG inhibition as a therapeutic candidate and building a valuable resource for ITP mechanistic and therapeutic exploration.
Dongmei Luo, Yanxia Zhan, Lili Ji, Pengcheng Xu, Pu Chen, Hao Pang, Yunan Ling, Fanli Hua, Xibing Zhuang, Hao Chen, Yunfeng Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Hierarchical Framework for Quantifying Mechanical Markers in Atherosclerotic Disease Progression: A New Approach for Diagnosis and Risk Assessment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanobiological basis of atherosclerotic progression and its contribution to spatial and temporal heterogeneity remain incompletely understood. Spatially resolved AFM measurements revealed that plaque formation and distinct regions (cap fibrosis, intimal fibrosis, and lipid‐rich core) exhibit heterogeneous elastic modulus and viscoelastic ...
Yidan Zhou, Zhuo Chang, Xianjun Wu, Sijie Wang, Yuzhi Zhang, Hao Zhang, Haoyu Xu, Ruining Peng, Zhe Wang, Huiyun Xu, Yu Liu, Guangkui Xu, Nu Zhang, Hui Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Dynamically Tunable Multispectral Stealth Materials. [PDF]

Small
Wu J, Sun J, Bo B, Xie Z, Wang X, Tang Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Transformer‐Based Multitask Framework Integrating Habitat and Deep Learning for Predicting Early Disease Control and Survival in Immunotherapy‐Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed ECOS‐Net, a transformer‐based multitask framework integrating CT‐derived habitat and 2.5D deep learning features to simultaneously predict early disease control and overall survival in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Xiaona Fu, Yusheng Guo, Bingxin Gong, Jie Lou, Ning Wang, Xuejun Chen, Hongtao Hu, Rundong Wang, Xiaofang Guo, Shanmei Li, Yangyang Xie, Shichao Long, Mengsi Li, Shubo Pan, Wen Shen, Zhaogang Zhang, Zifang Song, Pengchen Liang, Xiaoyun Liang, Peng Sun, Guilin Zhang, Shanshan Jiang, Jinxiang Zhang, Lian Yang   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester, N. Starr, T. Negussie, D. Schaps, M. Adem, S. Alemu, D. Amenu, N. Gebeyehu, T. Habteyohannes, F. Jiru, A. Tesfaye, E. Wayessa, R. Chen, A. Trickey, S. Bitew, A. Bekele, T. G. Weiser   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radar-Infrared Multi-Scale Bi-Stealth via Optically Transparent Chaotic Coding Metasurface. [PDF]

Nanomicro Lett
Wang Y, Shao Y, Liu D, Hu Z, Xu Y, Gao H, Wang X, Su X, Ding F, Xu HX.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hydrogel Phase Transition‐Driven Soft Gating Circumvents Debye Screening for Advanced Biosensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D soft gate utilizes a macroscopic hydrogel phase transition to effectively circumvent Debye screening in high‐salt environments. The intact matrix maximizes transmembrane ion flux via volumetric Donnan enrichment and superhydrophilicity. Target‐triggered network disassembly abolishes these effects, introducing a synergistic physical barrier.
Liu Shi, Zimeng Zhang, Bingheng Li, Yalei Gao, Ruirui Zhang, Zheying Mu, Jian Ni, Bing Bo, Genxi Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Long-Range Distributed Antenna Method Based on Microwave-Photonics Frequency Synchronization. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Teng H, Lin M, Han H, Gao H, Qin X, Chen B, Xie Y, He J, Liu B.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source