Results 91 to 100 of about 4,159,704 (407)
Two classes of conservative, linear, optical rotary effects (optical activity and Faraday rotation) are distinguished by their behavior under time reversal.
Andrews, James H.+2 more
core +1 more source
Selective addressing of high-rank atomic polarization moments [PDF]
We describe a method of selective generation and study of polarization moments of up to the highest rank $\kappa=2F$ possible for a quantum state with total angular momentum $F$. The technique is based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation with frequency-
A. I. Okunevich+16 more
core +2 more sources
An Optical Apparatus for Rotation and Trapping [PDF]
We present details of the design, construction, and testing of a single-beam optical tweezers apparatus capable of measuring and exerting torque, as well as force, on microfabricated, optically anisotropic particles (an "optical torque wrench"). The control of angular orientation is achieved by rotating the linear polarization of a trapping laser with ...
Johan O. L. Andreasson+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Multi‐institutional study on image quality for a novel CBCT solution on O‐ring linac
Abstract Introduction This work presents a multi‐institutional study on image quality provided by a novel cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The main goal is to investigate the consistency of imaging performance across multiple institutions.
Luis Agulles‐Pedrós+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Rotational Widths for Use in the Tully-Fisher Relation. II. The Impact of Surface Brightness
Using a large sample of spiral galaxies for which 21 cm single-dish and/or long-slit optical spectra are available, we make a detailed comparison between various estimates of rotational widths.
Barbara Catinella+6 more
core +1 more source
Convective-Dynamical Instability in Radiation-Supported Accretion Disks [PDF]
We study radiation-hydrodynamical normal modes of radiation-supported accretion disks in the WKB limit. It has long been known that in the large optical depth limit the standard equilibrium is unstable to convection.
Krolik, Julian, Pietrini, Paola
core +2 more sources
All-Optical Rotational Ultrasound Imaging [PDF]
AbstractMiniaturised high-resolution imaging devices are valuable for guiding minimally invasive procedures such as vascular stent placements. Here, we present all-optical rotational B-mode pulse-echo ultrasound imaging. With this device, ultrasound transmission and reception are performed with light.
Malcolm Finlay+14 more
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract Background Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) requires an accurate patient‐specific quality assurance (PSQA) program. In clinical practice, this is usually performed using the γ‐index and the two‐dimensional gamma passing rate (2D %GP). A three‐dimensional (3D) index incorporating the patient anatomy could be more useful for the 3D dose ...
Christos Zarros+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rotation-invariant feature extraction is crucial for object detection in Very High Resolution (VHR) optical remote sensing images. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are good at extracting the translation-invariant features and have been ...
Zhi Zhang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background The dose‐averaged linear energy transfer (LETD) in proton therapy (PT) has in pre‐clinical studies been linked to the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of protons. Until recently, the most common PT delivery method in prostate cancer has been double‐scattered PT, with LETD only available through dedicated Monte Carlo (MC ...
Rasmus Klitgaard+7 more
wiley +1 more source