Results 101 to 110 of about 4,159,704 (407)

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional optical rotation of cells

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2017
Precise and controlled rotation manipulation of cells is extremely important in biological applications and biomedical studies. Particularly, bidirectional rotation manipulation of a single or multiple cells is a challenge for cell tomography and ...
Jiyi Wu, Weina Zhang, Juan Li
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic field induced nutation of the exciton-polariton polarization in (Cd,Zn)Te crystals

open access: yes, 2013
We study the polarization dynamics of exciton-polaritons propagating in sub-mm thick (Cd,Zn)Te bulk crystals using polarimetric time-of-flight techniques.
Akimov, Ilya   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Impact of enhanced leaf model on dose calculation accuracy in single‐isocenter multitarget stereotactic radiosurgery treatments

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Single‐isocenter multitarget (SIMT) radiosurgery has become increasingly popular as advancement in planning and delivery systems have made this approach clinically viable. With targets varying in size and distance from isocenter, SIMT plans are highly complex with dynamic multileaf collimator (MLC) motion.
Hem Moktan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reply to Comment on ‘No circular birefringence exists in a chiral medium: an analysis of single-mode refraction’

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Based on their finding that the circularly polarized Beltrami fields are solutions to their eigenvalue equation (7), the authors of preceding Comment claim that the linearly polarized basis is inapplicable to light waves in an isotropic chiral medium. We
Zhi-Juan Hu, Chun-Fang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Positions of radiation isocenter and the couch rotation center established by Winston-Lutz and optical measurements

open access: yesTechnical Innovations & Patient Support in Radiation Oncology, 2022
Purpose: To compare x-ray and optical imaging methods for measuring the relative position of radiation isocenter and couch rotation center. To show the impact of radiation isocenter size and target motion on the margins for target contours.
Paul Jursinic, Karl Jordan, Chen Chen
doaj  

Fabry-Perot enhanced Faraday rotation in graphene

open access: yes, 2013
We demonstrate that giant Faraday rotation in graphene in the terahertz range due to the cyclotron resonance is further increased by constructive Fabry-Perot interference in the supporting substrate.
Crassee, Iris   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Stereotactic radiotherapy for metastatic brain tumors: A comparative analysis of dose distributions among VMAT, Helical TomoTherapy, CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, and ZAP‐X

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study evaluates various radiotherapy techniques for treating metastatic brain tumor (BT), focusing on non‐coplanar volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy (NC‐VMAT), coplanar VMAT (C‐VMAT), Helical TomoTherapy (HT), CyberKnife (CK), Gamma Knife (GK), and ZAP‐X.
Toshihiro Suzuki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

BreastWatch: A Varian Eclipse script tool for Community‐Based automatic evaluation of breast treatment plans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This work introduces BreastWatch, a Varian Eclipse script tool designed to help medical physicists, dosimetrists, and radiation oncologists easily inspect and improve External Beam Breast Treatment (EBBT) plans using automatic evaluation of protocol dose‐constraints enhanced by a Community‐Based approach.
Stefano Agostinelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical non-reciprocity in magnetic structures related to high-Tc superconductors

open access: yes, 2011
Recent neutron scattering [1,2], and optical measurements [3,4] have detected evidence in underdoped cuprate superconductors for a phase transition near the pseudogap onset temperature T* to a time reversal-breaking state.
B. B. Krichevtsov, J. Orenstein
core   +2 more sources

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