Results 91 to 100 of about 176,788 (276)

A chirality switching device designed with transformation optics

open access: yesOptics Express, 2010
Based on transformation optics theory, we designed a chirality switching device, such that an object hidden inside would exhibit a reversed chirality (i.e., from left-handedness to right-handedness) for an observer at the far field. Distinct from a perfect mirror which also creates a chirality-reversed image, our device makes the original object ...
Shen, Yuan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and simulation of low power consumption polymeric based MMI thermo-optic switch [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In optical communication system, optical cross connect devices particularly an optical switch has become the main attraction for research due to its ability to route optical data signals without the need for conversion to electrical signals.
Mohd Ridzuan, Noridah
core  

Surface nanoscale axial photonics

open access: yes, 2011
Dense photonic integration promises to revolutionize optical computing and communications. However, efforts towards this goal face unacceptable attenuation of light caused by surface roughness in microscopic devices.
Fini, J. M., Sumetsky, M.
core   +1 more source

Emergence of Light‐Transforming Layered Hybrid Halide Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging class of light‐transforming layered halide perovskite materials is reviewed, outlining challenges for their development and perspectives toward application in the future. Abstract Layered hybrid halide perovskites (LHPs) have attracted considerable attention in optoelectronics.
Ghewa AlSabeh, Jovana V. Milić
wiley   +1 more source

Positive‐Tone Nanolithography of Antimony Trisulfide with Femtosecond Laser Wet‐Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A butyldithiocarbamic acid (BDCA) etchant is used to fabricate various micro‐ and nanoscale structures on amorphous antimony trisulfide (a‐Sb2S3) thin film via femtosecond laser etching. Numerical analysis and experimental results elucidate the patterning mechanism on gold (reflective) and quartz (transmissive) substrates.
Abhrodeep Dey   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Photocatalytic Degradation of Glyphosate and Aminomethylphosphonic Acid Under Simulated Sunlight with TiO2‐Coated Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Membrane

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Glyphosate (GLY) and its primary metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), are photodegraded using a poly(vinylidene fluoride) membrane with immobilized titanium dioxide (PVDF‐TiO2) in a continuous flow‐through operation under solar light. At optimized conditions, the PVDF‐TiO2 membrane achieved 95% GLY and 80% AMPA removal with •O2− as the ...
Phuong B. Trinh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroactive Metal–Organic Frameworks for Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrocatalysis is crucial in sustainable energy conversion as it enables efficient chemical transformations. The review discusses how metal–organic frameworks can revolutionize this field by offering tailorable structures and active site tunability, enabling efficient and selective electrocatalytic processes.
Irena Senkovska   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-optical switch exploiting Fano resonance and subwavelength light confinement

open access: yesNanophotonics
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a small-mode volume bowtie cavity design for all-optical switching applications using a waveguide-cavity structure that exploits asymmetric Fano resonance lineshapes.
Saudan Quentin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic platform and the impact of optical nonlinearity on communication devices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
It is important to understand properties of different materials and the impact they have on devices used in communication networks. This paper is an overview of optical nonlinearities in Silicon and Gallium Nitride and how these nonlinearities can be ...
Ahmed, Md Shakil, Glesk, Ivan
core  

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