Results 11 to 20 of about 29,758 (218)

Social inhibition maintains adaptivity and consensus of honeybees foraging in dynamic environments [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2019
To effectively forage in natural environments, organisms must adapt to changes in the quality and yield of food sources across multiple timescales. Individuals foraging in groups act based on both their private observations and the opinions of their ...
Subekshya Bidari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased needle nitrogen contents did not improve shoot photosynthetic performance of mature nitrogen-poor Scots pine trees

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Numerous studies have shown that temperate and boreal forests are limited by nitrogen (N) availability. However, few studies have provided a detailed account of how carbon (C) acquisition of such forests reacts to increasing N supply.
Lasse Tarvainen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criteria for optimizing cortical hierarchies with continuous ranges

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroinformatics, 2010
In a recent paper (Reid et al.; 2009, NeuroImage) we introduced a method to calculate optimal hierarchies in the visual network that utilizes continuous, rather than discrete, hierarchical levels, and permits a range of acceptable values rather than ...
Antje Krumnack   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weighted Sum Transmit Power Minimization for Full-Duplex System With SWIPT and Self-Energy Recycling

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2016
This paper considers a full-duplex (FD) point-to-point system consisting of one multi-antenna FD access point (FD-AP) and one two-antenna FD mobile station (FD-MS).
Zhongwei Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality Versus Generality: Performance Assessment of Meta-Heuristics in Educational Timetabling

open access: yesIEEE Access
Educational timetabling, a principal branch of operations research, presents challenging combinatorial optimization problems widely encountered in educational institutions.
Sina Abdipoor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The riddle of phyllotaxis: exquisite control of divergence angle

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2016
Phyllotaxis studies published in German in the 1930s have reported intriguing regularity in the arrangement of incipient leaves on shoot apices of a wide variety of plant species.
Takuya Okabe
doaj   +1 more source

Optimality and Limitations of Audio-Visual Integration for Cognitive Systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2020
Multimodal integration is an important process in perceptual decision-making. In humans, this process has often been shown to be statistically optimal, or near optimal: sensory information is combined in a fashion that minimizes the average error in ...
William Paul Boyce   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Input-dependent noise can explain magnitude-sensitivity in optimal value-based decision-making

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2021
Recent work has derived the optimal policy for two-alternative value-based decisions, in which decision-makers compare the subjective expected reward of two alternatives.
Angelo Pirrone   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decision-Making From the Animal Perspective: Bridging Ecology and Subjective Cognition

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2019
Organisms have evolved to trade priorities across various needs, such as growth, survival, and reproduction. In naturally complex environments this incurs high computational costs.
Sergey Budaev   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degree of Optimality as a Measure of Distance of Power System Operation from Optimal Operation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Operation and Automation in Power Engineering, 2018
This paper presents an algorithm based on inter-solutions of having scheduled electricity generation resources and the fuzzy logic as a sublimation tool of outcomes obtained from the schedule inter-solutions.
S. Halilčević, I. Softić
doaj   +1 more source

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