Results 101 to 110 of about 1,617,765 (306)

Stochastic Dominance Approach to Evaluate Optimism Bias in Truck Toll Forecasts [PDF]

open access: yes
Optimism bias is a consistent feature associated with truck toll forecasts, à la Standard & Poor’s and the NCHRP synthesis reports. Given the persistent problem, two major sources of this bias are explored.
Sen Gupta, Rajorshi, Vadali, Sharada R
core   +1 more source

Use of Machine Learning to Identify Markers of Risk for Fragile X‐Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome: A Preliminary Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to examine whether machine learning has the capacity to prospectively identify and predict the emergence of Fragile X‐associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) among male fragile X premutation carriers (PCs). Methods We explored neuropsychological and motor evaluation metrics, brain magnetic resonance imaging ...
Chitrabhanu Gupta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invulnerability bias in perceptions of artificial intelligence’s future impact on employment

open access: yesScientific Reports
The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the labor market; however, individuals’ perceptions of its impact remain inconsistent. This study investigates the presence of the Invulnerability Bias (IB), where workers perceive that AI will ...
Felipe Barrera-Jimenez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimism bias and its impact on cyber risk management decisions

open access: yesRisk Sciences
This study explores how optimism bias influences decision-making in cyber risk management by developing a novel model that reflects utility loss aversion, a factor previously unexplored in this context.
Martin Eling, Kwangmin Jung
doaj   +1 more source

Optimism Of Larry Crowne Reflected In Tom Hank’s Larry Crowne Movie (2011): An Individual Psychological Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This study is aimed to show Larry‟s character in Larry Crowne movie (2011) by using individual psychological approach. It is finish by establishing three objects: the first is analyzing the movie based on structural elements and the second is analyzing ...
Susanti, Susi
core  

Previously undocumented regional variability in crab‐eating macaque skull sexual dimorphism and its implications for biological and morphometric studies

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract In a large sample of adult crab‐eating macaques, we quantified sexual dimorphism in size, shape, and covariance across the whole skull and among anatomical regions of the cranium and mandible. All regions showed significant mean sex differences, but the magnitude of size and shape dimorphism varied substantially.
Andrea Cardini, Paul O'Higgins
wiley   +1 more source

CEO emotional bias and investment decision, Bayesian network method [PDF]

open access: yesManagement Science Letters, 2012
This research examines the determinants of firms’ investment introducing a behavioral perspective that has received little attention in corporate finance literature.
Jarboui Anis, Mohamed Ali Azouzi
doaj  

The Optimism Bias: A cognitive neuroscience perspective

open access: yesXJENZA On line, 2014
The optimism bias is a well-established psychological phenomenon. Its study has implications that are far reaching in fields as diverse as mental health and economic theory. With the emerging field of cognitive neuroscience and the advent of advanced neuroimaging techniques, it has been possible to investigate the neural basis of the optimism bias and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Preoperative Resilience Does Not Predict Functional Outcomes After Rotator Cuff Repair: A Systematic Review

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To determine whether preoperative or concurrent resilience is related to postoperative functional outcomes after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (aRCR). Methods A literature search was conducted from PubMed, SportDiscus, and OVID Medline databases to identify studies evaluating the effect of preoperative resilience on postoperative outcomes in
Paxton Sweeney   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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