Results 71 to 80 of about 1,538,963 (307)
Hydroxychloroquine Associated With Lower Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline in Lupus Nephritis
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) protects kidney function in lupus nephritis (LN) by preventing flares, yet some cohort studies show no significant benefit in kidney function with HCQ. Clarifying these conflicting findings by showing early and long‐term benefits of HCQ on kidney function preservation is critical.
Shivani Garg +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of juvenile stress on anxiety, cognitive bias and decision making in adulthood: a rat model. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 Stress experienced in childhood is associated with an increased risk of developing psychiatric disorders in adulthood. These disorders are particularly characterized by disturbances to emotional and cognitive processes, which are not currently fully ...
Nichola M Brydges +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The effect of optimistic expectancies on attention bias: Neural and behavioral correlates
Scientific Reports, 2020 Optimism bias and positive attention bias are important features of healthy information processing. Recent findings suggest dynamic bidirectional optimism-attention interactions, but the underlying neural mechanisms remain to be identified.
Laura Singh +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective This study examined the global and regional temporal changes in cross‐country inequalities of site‐specific osteoarthritis (OA) burden from 1990 to 2021. Methods Age‐standardized years lived with disability rates (ASYRs) for site‐specific OA across 204 countries and territories were obtained from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and ...
Haowei Chen +14 more
wiley +1 more source
International Journal of Communication, 2022 Originating at the end of 2019, the outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) shocked the world. Drawing on the health belief model, the current study investigates how risk communication influences public perceptions about the disease and ...
Hongliang Chen, David Atkin, Qike Jia
doaj +2 more sources
Low foreign language proficiency reduces optimism about the personal future [PDF]
, 2018 Optimistic estimates about the personal future constitute one of the best-described and most-debated decision biases related to emotion. Nevertheless, it has been difficult to isolate manipulations that reduce optimistic estimates. Eliciting estimates in
Heekeren, Hauke R. +2 more
core +1 more source
Environmental enrichment induces optimistic cognitive bias in rats
Animal Behaviour, 2011 People’s affective or emotional state can alter their cognitive processing, biasing interpretation of ambiguous stimuli. Those in a more positive state interpret such stimuli in a more optimistic manner than those in a negative state. Recently this research has extended to animals, and has shown that manipulations associated with negative affect cause ...
Brydges NM +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective Although treat‐to‐target urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) is endorsed as best practice in gout management, limited data exist on its impact on health‐related quality of life (HRQoL). We assessed the impact of treat‐to‐target ULT on HRQoL among participants receiving protocolized gout care, identifying factors associated with HRQoL and HRQoL ...
Austin Barry +16 more
wiley +1 more source
A Cross-Country Study of Comparative Optimism About Privacy Risks on Social Media
International Journal of Communication, 2023 People exhibit comparative optimism about privacy risks, believing that they are personally less vulnerable to privacy threats than their average peers, and yet comparative optimism about privacy threats can lead to reckless online behaviors.
Hichang Cho +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Open Research Europe, 2023 The cognitive bias test is used to measure the emotional state of animals with regard to future expectations. Thus, the test offers a unique possibility to assess animal welfare with regard to housing and testing conditions of laboratory animals. So far,
Lars Lewejohann +4 more
doaj +1 more source