Results 81 to 90 of about 2,985,285 (303)

Equating κ Maximum Degrees in Graphs without Short Cycles

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2020
For an integer k at least 2, and a graph G, let fk(G) be the minimum cardinality of a set X of vertices of G such that G − X has either k vertices of maximum degree or order less than k.
Fürst Maximilian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Curve Database for Moisture Evaluation of Transformer Oil-Immersed Cellulose Insulation Using FDS and Exponential Decay Model

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
In recent decades, moisture evaluation of transformer oil-immersed cellulose insulation has been widely studied by using the frequency domain spectroscopy (FDS) technique.
Jiefeng Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Algorithms for Distributed Optimization

open access: yesCoRR, 2017
In this paper, we study the optimal convergence rate for distributed convex optimization problems in networks. We model the communication restrictions imposed by the network as a set of affine constraints and provide optimal complexity bounds for four different setups, namely: the function $F(\xb) \triangleq \sum_{i=1}^{m}f_i(\xb)$ is strongly convex ...
César A. Uribe   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Data-Informed Decomposition for Localized Uncertainty Quantification of Dynamical Systems

open access: yesVibration, 2020
Industrial dynamical systems often exhibit multi-scale responses due to material heterogeneity and complex operation conditions. The smallest length-scale of the systems dynamics controls the numerical resolution required to resolve the embedded physics.
Waad Subber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-skill resource-constrained project scheduling problem: a case study in an open-pit mining process

open access: yes
In this article, a case study is analysed using an adaptation of a project scheduling problem with multitasking resource restrictions. The objective is to reduce the operational costs of an open-pit mining process that uses mobile surface equipment, by ...
Solano-Charris E.L.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic and Energetic Performance Evaluation of Unreliable Production Lines: An Integrated Analytical Approach

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The current context is increasingly driving researchers and industry to focus not only on the economic but also on the energetic performance of manufacturing systems.
Yasmine Alaouchiche   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

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