Inverse design of nanophotonic devices enabled by optimization algorithms and deep learning: recent achievements and future prospects. [PDF]
Kim J +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Flexible piezoresistive pressure sensors underpin wearable and soft electronics. This review links sensing physics, including contact resistance modulation, quantum tunneling and percolation, to unified materials/structure design. We highlight composite and graded architectures, interfacial/porous engineering, and microstructured 3D conductive networks
Feng Luo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Prediction of compressive strength of fiber-reinforced concrete containing silica (SiO<sub>2</sub>) based on metaheuristic optimization algorithms and machine learning techniques. [PDF]
Shokrnia H +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Non‐Reciprocal Architected Porous Medium
ABSTRACT In several fluid flow, energy‐dumping, and energy‐harvesting applications, a dominant flow direction or dominant resistance direction is desirable. In this study, we propose a simple modular geometry that doubles flow resistance in one direction relative to the opposite direction, while maintaining laminar viscous flow.
Clément Vezies +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhanced vehicle routing for medical waste management via hybrid deep reinforcement learning and optimization algorithms. [PDF]
Khallaf N +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study demonstrates that memristors can replace conventional 2T–1C driving circuits with simplified 1T–1 m architectures by exploiting resistance switching. With ultra‐low switching voltages (< ±0.2 V) and multi‐level resistance states, the memristors precisely control the current injected into organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs).
Dong Hyun Kim +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel approach for the router nodes placement in wireless mesh networks using phasing with approximation optimization algorithms. [PDF]
Binh LH, T Duong TV, M Ngo V.
europepmc +1 more source
Light‐Actuated Fiber‐Climbing Inchworm Robot Toward Endoluminal Navigation
A kirigami‐inspired soft inchworm robot harnesses optical energy from a customized side‐emitting optical fiber, guaranteeing its propulsion along the fiber body. The wavelength‐selective responsiveness of dye‐functionalized liquid crystal elastomers and the application of temporal illumination patterns enable sequential control of robot components. The
Antonio Lobosco +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Influence of Optimization Algorithms and Computational Complexity on Concrete Compressive Strength Prediction Machine Learning Models for Concrete Mix Design. [PDF]
Ziolkowski P.
europepmc +1 more source
Active Learning‐Accelerated Discovery of Fibrous Hydrogels with Tissue‐Mimetic Viscoelasticity
Active learning accelerates the design of fibrous hydrogels that mimic the viscoelasticity of native tissues. By integrating multi‐objective optimization and closed‐loop experimentation, this approach efficiently identifies optimal formulations from thousands of possibilities and decouples elasticity and viscosity. The resulting hydrogels offer tunable
Zhengkun Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source

