CsPbBr3/graphene nanowall artificial optoelectronic synapses for controllable perceptual learning
The rapid development of neuromorphic computing has stimulated extensive research interest in artificial synapses. Optoelectronic artificial synapses using laser beams as stimulus signals have the advantages of broadband, fast response, and low crosstalk.
Runze Li +7 more
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Advancing Flexible Optoelectronic Synapses and Neurons with MXene-Integrated Polymeric Platforms [PDF]
Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the human brain’s architecture, offers a transformative approach to overcoming the limitations of traditional von Neumann systems by enabling highly parallel, energy-efficient information processing.
Hongsheng Xu, Xiangyu Zeng, Akeel Qadir
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Ferroelectric-Based Optoelectronic Synapses for Visual Perception: From Materials to Systems [PDF]
More than 70% of the information humans acquire from the external environment is derived through the visual system, where photosensitive function plays a pivotal role in the biological perception system.
Yuqing Hu +3 more
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Research on optoelectronic synapses that can integrate both detection and processing functions is essential for the development of efficient neuromorphic computing. Here, we experimentally demonstrated an Ga2O3‐based metal–semiconductor–metal (MSM) solar‐
Huazhen Sun +8 more
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Recent Progress in Organic Optoelectronic Synaptic Devices
Organic semiconductors hold immense promise in the field of optoelectronic synapses due to their tunable optoelectronic properties, mechanical flexibility, and biocompatibility. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements
Min He, Xin Tang
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The realization of artificial synapses based on biomaterials is of great significance for the development of environmentally friendly neuromorphic hardware systems and artificial intelligence.
Lu Wang +3 more
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Neuromorphic Computing of Optoelectronic Artificial BFCO/AZO Heterostructure Memristors Synapses
Compared with purely electrical neuromorphic devices, those stimulated by optical signals have gained increasing attention due to their realistic sensory simulation.
Zhao-Yuan Fan +7 more
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Solution-Processed Multi-Junction Optoelectronic Synapses for Mode-Switchable SWIR Neuromorphic Vision Sensing. [PDF]
A novel bias‐programmable shortwave infrared (SWIR) vision sensor is developed using multi‐junction colloidal quantum dots (QDs). Under varying applied voltage, the back‐to‐back rectifying junctions effectively tune trapping centers to switch the device between high‐speed photodetector and persistent synapse modes.
He Z +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Alcohol‐sensitive MoS2 optoelectronic synapses for mimicking human‐like visual adaptation
The rapid advancements in humanoid robotics and autonomous driving demand smart artificial optoelectronic vision systems that can emulate human‐like perception.
Xiao Liu +8 more
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Highly Stable and Non-Volatile Optoelectronic Synapses for Sensing, Memory, and Computing Enabled by a Deep-Potential Floating Gate. [PDF]
A deep‐potential metal floating gate integrates electrical programming, optical partial erasure, and synaptic weight modulation in a MoS2/h‐BN/Au transistor. The device provides a 97.6 V memory window, retention beyond 3000 s, endurance over 1600 cycles, and reproducible operation after 200 days of ambient storage.
Lei S +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources

