Results 91 to 100 of about 30,872 (257)

Transfer Learning for Oral Cancer Detection using Microscopic Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Oral cancer has more than 83% survival rate if detected in its early stages, however, only 29% of cases are currently detected early. Deep learning techniques can detect patterns of oral cancer cells and can aid in its early detection. In this work, we present the first results of neural networks for oral cancer detection using microscopic images.
arxiv  

Factors associated with malnutrition among older people in Swedish short‐term care: Poor oral health, dysphagia and mortality

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To investigate the relationship between malnutrition and potential contributing factors such as poor oral health, dysphagia and mortality among older people in short‐term care. Methods This cross‐sectional study is a part of the multidisciplinary multicentre project SOFIA (Swallowing function, Oral health and Food Intake in old Age),
Susanne Lindqvist   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Oral Manifestations Among HIV-Positive Patients Undergoing Antiretroviral Treatment Visiting Chamarajanagar District Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2017
Introduction: The introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART) among the HIV/AIDS patients has reduced the frequency of the oral lesions, especially oral candidiasis, necrotizing periodontal conditions, Kaposi's sarcoma, hairy leukoplakia, and recurrent ...
Sathyaprakash Dongade   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aboriginal Oral Traditions of Australian Impact Craters [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
We explore Aboriginal oral traditions that relate to Australian meteorite craters. Using the literature, first-hand ethnographic records, and fieldtrip data, we identify oral traditions and artworks associated with four impact sites: Gosses Bluff, Henbury, Liverpool, and Wolfe Creek.
arxiv  

Recorded Accounts of Meteoritic Events in the Oral Traditions of Indigenous Australians [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Descriptions of natural events, such as fireballs and meteorite impacts, are found within Indigenous Australian oral traditions. Studies of oral traditions demonstrate that they extend beyond the realm of myth and legend; they contain structured knowledge about the natural world (science) as well as historic accounts of natural events and geo-hazards ...
arxiv  

Darier disease: Current insights and challenges in pathogenesis and management

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
Darier disease (DD) is characterized by the following: Disrupted Ca2+ gradients, impaired desmosomes, impaired keratinocyte differentiation, type 17 inflammation, DC and LC ↓, Th17 cells ↑. DD treatment: First line: keratinocyte focused and/or anti‐inflammatory. Second line: experimental approaches like specific targeting of the inflammatory infiltrate.
Monika Ettinger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Diagnosis and Treatment of Oral and Esophageal Candidiasis in Ugandan AIDS Patients

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 1999
A randomized cross-over clinical and endoscopic evaluation of 85 Ugandan patients showed that esophageal candidiasis in AIDS patients with oral candidiasis could be managed without endoscopy and biopsies.
Maurizio Ravera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automatically Segmenting Oral History Transcripts [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Dividing oral histories into topically coherent segments can make them more accessible online. People regularly make judgments about where coherent segments can be extracted from oral histories. But making these judgments can be taxing, so automated assistance is potentially attractive to speed the task of extracting segments from open-ended interviews.
arxiv  

Pathophysiological microenvironments in oral candidiasis [PDF]

open access: yesAPMIS
Oral candidiasis (OC), a prevalent opportunistic infection of the oral mucosa, presents a considerable health challenge, particularly in individuals with compromised immune responses, advanced age, and local predisposing conditions. A considerable part of the population carries Candida in the oral cavity, but only few develop OC.
openaire   +2 more sources

European S2k guidelines for hidradenitis suppurativa/acne inversa part 2: Treatment

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
HS treatment algorithm. Abstract Introduction This second part of the S2k guidelines is an update of the 2015 S1 European guidelines. Objective These guidelines aim to provide an accepted decision aid for the selection, implementation and assessment of appropriate and sufficient therapy for patients with hidradenitis suppurativa/acne inversa (HS ...
C. C. Zouboulis   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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