Results 41 to 50 of about 2,796 (268)

Travelling waves and heteroclinic networks in models of spatially-extended cyclic competition

open access: yes, 2023
Dynamical systems containing heteroclinic cycles and networks can be invoked as models of intransitive competition between three or more species. When populations are assumed to be well-mixed, a system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describes ...
Dijkema, David C Groothuizen   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Homoclinic organization in the Hindmarsh-Rose model: A three parameter study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Bursting phenomena are found in a wide variety of fast-slow systems. In this article, we consider the Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model, where, as it is known in the literature, there are homoclinic bifurcations involved in the bursting dynamics.
Barrio, Roberto   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Testing fundamental physics with photon frequency shift

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
We propose a high precision satellite experiment to further test Einstein’s General Relativity and constrain extended theories of gravity. We consider the frequency shift of a photon radially exchanged between two observers located on Earth and on a ...
Luca Buoninfante   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Qubit gates with simultaneous transport in double quantum dots

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
A single electron spin in a double quantum dot in a magnetic field is considered in terms of a four-level system. By describing the electron motion between the potential minima via spin-conserving tunneling and spin flip caused by a spin–orbit coupling ...
Yi-Chao Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A trio of heteroclinic bifurcations arising from a model of spatially-extended Rock-Paper-Scissors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
One of the simplest examples of a robust heteroclinic cycle involves three saddle equilibria: each one is unstable to the next in turn, and connections from one to the next occur within invariant subspaces.
Postlethwaite, CM, Rucklidge, AM
core   +2 more sources

Semiconductor spintronics in a participating phonon medium: Macroscopic equations

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2013
In the last two decades considerable interest has arisen on the spin related phenomena in semiconductor devices. In semiconductor materials two essential mechanisms act on the spin dynamics: the spin-orbit coupling and the spin-flip interactions.
A. Rossani
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Transition Form Factors of Nucleon Resonances

open access: yes, 2008
Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data resolve a long-standing puzzle of the nature of the Roper resonance, and confirm the assertion of the symmetric constituent quark ...
Claudio Ciofi degli Atti   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Macro- and micro-chaotic structures in the Hindmarsh-Rose model of bursting neurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Understanding common dynamical principles underlying an abundance of widespread brain behaviors is a pivotal challenge in the new century. The bottom-up approach to the challenge should be based on solid foundations relying on detailed and systematic ...
Barrio Gil, Roberto   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Conserved structural motifs in PAS, LOV, and CRY proteins regulate circadian rhythms and are therapeutic targets

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐COVID Fatigue Is Associated With Reduced Cortical Thickness After Hospitalization

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuropsychiatric symptoms are among the most prevalent sequelae of COVID‐19, particularly among hospitalized patients. Recent research has identified volumetric brain changes associated with COVID‐19. However, it currently remains poorly understood how brain changes relate to post‐COVID fatigue and cognitive deficits.
Tim J. Hartung   +190 more
wiley   +1 more source

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