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Orchid Root Associated Bacteria: Linchpins or Accessories?
Besides the plant-fungus symbiosis in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and ectomycorrhizal (EM) plants, many endorhizal and rhizosphere bacteria (Root Associated Bacteria, or RAB) also enhance plant fitness, diversity, and coexistence among plants via bi- or ...
Jaspreet Kaur, Jyotsna Sharma
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Identifikasi Orchid Mycorrhiza Pada Akar Anggrek Dendrobium nobile
Orchid mycorrhiza is a type of fungus that is able to associate well with orchid plants. Orchids require fungal hyphae infection at every phase of their growth and development.
Metari Arsitalia
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Mycorrhizal fungi are critical to understanding the distribution patterns of many plants, but they are especially important for orchids. Some orchids may change the mycorrhizal fungi they use through their lives, either in response to changes in abiotic ...
Melissa McCormick +2 more
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Orchid–fungus interaction networks often consist of many different fungi that interact with co-occurring orchids in complex ways, but so far, it remains largely unclear which processes determine network structure, and both ecological and evolutionary ...
Xiaoke Xing +7 more
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The study of orchid mycorrhizal interactions is particularly complex because of the peculiar life cycle of these plants and their diverse trophic strategies.
Rafael B. S. Valadares +5 more
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Further advances in orchid mycorrhizal research [PDF]
Orchid mycorrhizas are mutualistic interactions between fungi and members of the Orchidaceae, the world’s largest plant family. The majority of the world’s orchids are photosynthetic, a small number of species are myco-heterotrophic throughout their ...
Dearnaley, John D. W.
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Molecular Identification of Orchid Mycorrhizal Fungi of Native Orchids in Ulleung Island [PDF]
Orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OMF) were examined in roots of the six terrestrial species of orchids collected in Ulleung Islands. Seven OMF isolates from the roots of orchids were identified based on morphological and molecular characters. Internal transcribed spacer region of OMF DNA was amplified using basidiomycete-specific ITS primers, ITS1-OF and ITS4-
Jae-Young Youm +3 more
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A simple plant-mycorrhizal fungal resource trade co-evolution model explains mutualism stability, extinction and transitory parasitism via fitness feedback. [PDF]
Summary The mutualism between mycorrhizal fungi and plants has persisted for over 400 million years, despite the mutualism paradox predicting that mutualisms should be evolutionarily unstable due to the fitness advantages of cheating. It is widely accepted that mutual benefit alone is not sufficient for stable mutualism, and so a search for additional ...
Grasso SV +3 more
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New Insights into the Symbiotic Relationship between Orchids and Fungi
Mycorrhizas play an important role in plant growth and development. In mycorrhizal symbioses, fungi supply soil mineral nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, to their host plants in exchange for carbon resources.
Chuan-Ming Yeh +3 more
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On the role of mutualisms in plant biogeography: consequences for ecology, evolution, and invasion. [PDF]
Summary Most plant species world‐wide depend on one or more mutualisms – beneficial associations with other species. Evidence is emerging that these biotic mutualisms shape plant biogeography (i.e. distributions). In particular, the absence of these mutualist partners limits plant establishment (i.e. the mutualist filter).
Delavaux CS.
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