Results 311 to 320 of about 14,491,899 (383)
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

First-order exchange approximation

Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1963
It is shown that when the Born approximation is applied to rearrangement collisions in the customary way, terms of the first order in the interaction energy between the colliding particles are omitted from the exchange scattering amplitude.
K. Bell, B. Moiseiwitsch
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

The Heisenberg ferromagnet with higher-order exchange [PDF]

open access: possibleJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1979
The authors investigate the properties of ferromagnetic spin systems with higher-order exchange interactions, in particular with four-spin terms of the form (Si.Sj)(Sk.Sl) and (Si.Sj)(Sj.Sk). Using the Green function equation of motion method, and simple decoupling approximations, they obtain renormalised spin-wave energies, magnetisation curves, and ...
J. Adler, J. Oitmaa
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Order Exchange Key in Data Encryption

, 2012
This Paper presents a new data encryption conception and algorithm. Generally the method of encryption is fixed and different key gets different encryption result. In this paper, one general data encryption key DK is used, and from the DK key we can get another key MK which is used to change the encryption method.
Mo Hong Fei, Fan Jing, Lihong Lian
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Second order exchange forces

Discussions of the Faraday Society, 1965
L. Salem
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Working Orders in Limit-Order Markets and Floor Exchanges [PDF]

open access: possibleSSRN Electronic Journal, 2005
ABSTRACTWe analyze limit order markets and floor exchanges, assuming an informed trader and discretionary liquidity traders use market orders and can either submit block orders or work their demands as a series of small orders. By working their demands, large market order traders pool with small traders.
Shmuel Baruch, Kerry Back
openaire   +3 more sources

On the notion of second-order exchangeability [PDF]

open access: possibleErkenntnis, 1996
In this paper we consider the conditions of second-order exchangeability and second-order partially exchangeability together with some applications.
openaire   +1 more source

Exchange Competition and Order Splitting [PDF]

open access: possibleSSRN Electronic Journal, 2016
The emergence of new trading platforms has intensified order fragmentation. Yet, little is known on how this phenomenon affects the behavior of profit maximizing exchanges. I show that fragmentation may allow competing exchanges to retain market power. When order splitting is beneficial for traders, competing exchanges are complements.
openaire   +1 more source

Order flow and exchange rate comovement [PDF]

open access: possibleJournal of International Money and Finance, 2017
Abstract This paper extends the literature on the linkage between order flows and exchange rates from the univariate to the multivariate framework. We examine how order flow differentials drive exchange rate comovements using data on five major exchange rates and at three different intraday frequencies.
Vincent Kleinbrod, Xiaoming Li
openaire   +2 more sources

Order Flows, News, and Exchange Rate Volatility [PDF]

open access: possibleSSRN Electronic Journal, 2007
Abstract This paper examines the roles of order flow (reflecting private information) and news (reflecting public information) in explaining exchange rate volatility. Analyzing four months of a bank's high frequency dollar/euro trading, three different kinds of order flow are used in addition to seasonal patterns in explaining volatility.
Alexander Mende   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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