Results 81 to 90 of about 14,642 (224)
Commuting Pairs in Quasigroups
Journal of Combinatorial Designs, Volume 33, Issue 11, Page 418-427, November 2025.ABSTRACT A quasigroup is a pair ( Q , ∗ ), where Q is a nonempty set and ∗ is a binary operation on Q such that for every ( a , b ) ∈ Q 2, there exists a unique ( x , y ) ∈ Q 2 such that a ∗ x = b = y ∗ a. Let ( Q , ∗ ) be a quasigroup. A pair ( x , y ) ∈ Q 2 is a commuting pair of ( Q , ∗ ) if x ∗ y = y ∗ x.
Jack Allsop, Ian M. Wanless
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New Types of Fuzzy Interior Ideals of Ordered Semigroups Based on Fuzzy Points [PDF]
Matrix Science Mathematic, 2017 Subscribing to the Zadeh’s idea on fuzzy sets, many researchers strive to identify the key attributes of these sets for new finding in mathematics. In this perspective, new types of fuzzy interior ideals called (∈, ∈ ∨qk)-fuzzy interior ideals of ordered
Faiz Muhammad Khan +3 more
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Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 48, Issue 16, Page 15194-15218, 15 November 2025.ABSTRACT In recent years, the study of sequential fractional differential equations (SFDEs) has become increasingly important in multiple domains of science and engineering. This work investigates a new class of boundary value problems (BVPs) characterized by nonlocal closed boundary conditions involving SFDEs with Caputo fractional integral operators.
Saud Fahad Aldosary +2 more
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International Journal of Analysis and Applications, 2018 Soft set theory, introduced by Molodtsov has been considered as a successful mathematical tool for modeling uncertainties. A double-framed soft set is a generalization of a soft set, consisting of union soft sets and intersectional soft sets.
Faisal Yousafzai +3 more
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The hull-kernel topology on prime ideals in ordered semigroups
Open MathematicsThe aim of this study is to develop the theory of prime ideals in ordered semigroups. First, to ensure the existence of prime ideals, we study a class of ordered semigroups which will be denoted by SIP{{\mathbb{S}}}_{IP}.
Wu Huanrong, Zhang Huarong
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A natural partial order for semigroups [PDF]
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 1986 A partial order on a semigroup ( S , ⋅ ) (S, \cdot ) is called natural if it is defined by means of the multiplication of S S . It is shown that for any semigroup ( S , ⋅ ) (S, \cdot ) the relation a ≤
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On Endomorphism Universality of Sparse Graph Classes
Journal of Graph Theory, Volume 110, Issue 2, Page 223-244, October 2025.ABSTRACT We show that every commutative idempotent monoid (a.k.a. lattice) is the endomorphism monoid of a subcubic graph. This solves a problem of Babai and Pultr and the degree bound is best‐possible. On the other hand, we show that no class excluding a minor can have all commutative idempotent monoids among its endomorphism monoids. As a by‐product,
Kolja Knauer, Gil Puig i Surroca
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Ordered commutative semigroups of the second kind [PDF]
, 1958 A. H. Clifford
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Moments, sums of squares, and tropicalization
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 112, Issue 4, October 2025.Abstract We use tropicalization to study the duals to cones of nonnegative polynomials and sums of squares on a semialgebraic set S$S$. The truncated cones of moments of measures supported on the set S$S$ are dual to nonnegative polynomials on S$S$, while “pseudomoments” are dual to sums of squares approximations to nonnegative polynomials.
Grigoriy Blekherman +4 more
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Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 48, Issue 14, Page 13456-13474, 30 September 2025.ABSTRACT We present sufficient conditions to obtain a generalized (φ,D)$$ \left(\varphi, \mathfrak{D}\right) $$‐pullback attractor for evolution processes on time‐dependent phase spaces, where φ$$ \varphi $$ is a given decay function and D$$ \mathfrak{D} $$ is a given universe.
Matheus Cheque Bortolan +3 more
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