Results 41 to 50 of about 198 (143)

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalogram‐Driven Recognition of Parkinson's Disease Through a Mycelium‐Inspired Memristive Reservoir Computing Circuit

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a bio‐inspired computing framework for Parkinson's disease analog recognition using electroencephalogram signals. Temporally encoded EEG features stimulate a mycelium‐inspired memristive reservoir, where disease‐related patterns emerge through physical spatiotemporal dynamics.
Ioannis K. Chatzipaschalis, Ioannis Tompris, Pantelis Fraidakis, Iosif‐Angelos Fyrigos, Antonio Rubio, Georgios Ch. Sirakoulis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Range Interactions in Topological Superconducting Systems: A Mini Review

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
Long‐range interacting quantum systems are surveyed in this review, with an emphasis on the long‐range topological superconductor and its variants. Long‐range interactions decaying in a power‐law manner can lead to exotic phenomena that finds no analogue in short‐range regimes.
Juntong Ren, Haifeng Lü
wiley   +1 more source

Moiré Folded Helical States at the Interfaces of Heterostructures

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This manuscript explores a minimal ladder model of a graphene‐topological‐insulator heterostructure where moiré superlattices modulate Rashba spin‐orbit coupling. The study reveals that SOC lifs spin degeneracy, halves spectral periodicity, and induces “helicity fragmentation” across moiré minibands.
Paula Mellado
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Learning for the Classification of Disorder: An Application to the Design of Metasurfaces. [PDF]

ACS Nano, 2023
Madeleine T, Podoliak N, Buchnev O, Membrillo Solis I, Orlova T, van Rossem M, Kaczmarek M, D'Alessandro G, Brodzki J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Guiding and Manipulating Light Fields in Microstructured Liquid Crystals

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in guided‐wave optics enabled by microstructured liquid crystal (LC) devices, covering their fundamental material properties, key degree of freedom for dynamic light field manipulations. The advances of linear guided‐wave optics, nonlinear‐optics with spatial optical solitons, and microlasers in LC‐based devices ...
Shan‐shan Chang, Yong‐shuai Li, Jin‐hui Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Biochar‐Derived Functional Materials for High‐Performance Supercapacitors: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Scalable Strategies

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar has emerged as a useful and adaptable source of carbon for supercapacitor electrodes. Its value comes from the way biomass chemistry, thermal conversion, and activation conditions shape the resulting pore network, surface groups, and degree of carbon ordering.
Soumen Mandal, Avinash C. Mendhe, Mayna Roy, Neha S. Barse, Taejoon Park, Han‐Seung Lee, Haigun Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Paradigm for Advanced Battery Electrolyte Development

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Electrolyte materials determine ion transport kinetics within the bulk and interphases, ultimately influencing the performance of battery systems. As data‐driven paradigms increasingly reshape materials discovery, this review provides an application‐oriented exploration of the intersection between machine learning and electrolyte science. By evaluating
Chang Su, Mengfan Pei, Keyu Chen, Xigao Jian, Fangyuan Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Synergistic Regulation Mechanism in Nitrogen/Sulfur Co‐Doped Biomass‐Derived Hard Carbon Toward Durable Sodium‐Ion Battery Anodes

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Nitrogen/sulfur co‐doping optimizes the electron and spatial structure of biomass‐derived hard carbon, and the anode demonstrates superior long‐term cycling stability over 2000 cycles, validating an improved “adsorption‐intercalation‐pore filling” mechanism.
Qian Long, Fangyuan Zhang, Jiayu Qu, Songtao Li, Renfei Cheng, Yaning Zhao, Di Guo, Zhengwang Zhu, Haifeng Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Structural Evolution Mechanism of Lignin‐Derived Hard Carbon for Refining Sodium‐Ion Storage

Electron, EarlyView.
The lignin‐derived hard carbons with different microstructures were prepared under different carbonization temperature (600°C–1600°C) and carbonization time (0–6 h). The correlation between the local structure of all hard carbons and sodium‐ion storage performance was statistically analyzed. The optimized hard carbon anode has high‐rate performance and
Lei Zhong, Shuhua Hao, Junjun Yao, Fangbao Fu, Xihong Zu, Xueqing Qiu, Wenli Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source