Animal‐Free Setup of a 3D Mature Adipocyte‐Macrophage Co‐Culture to Induce Inflammation In Vitro
A completely animal‐free 3D co‐culture is developed using human fat cells and immune cells. Animal‐based materials are replaced with gellan gum hydrogel and a serum‐free medium. Immune cells are effectively activated, producing specific inflammatory signals.
Sophia Nowakowski+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Origin and Evolution of Genes in Eukaryotes: Mechanisms, Dynamics, and Functional Implications. [PDF]
Saccone S+5 more
europepmc +1 more source
A novel dissolving microneedle platform preserves HPV virus‐like particle (VLP) immunogenicity by maintaining structural integrity, crucial for eliciting potent immune responses. Buccal administration induces robust immune response, high neutralizing antibody titers, and durable sterile protection across oral and vaginal mucosal sites.
Hyemi Kim+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of a FAD-dependent monooxygenase in diazo group functionalization of kinamycin in <i>Streptomyces ambofaciens</i>. [PDF]
Vicente CM+4 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study addresses bacterial biofilm resistance by developing mesoporous Fe3O4 nanoparticles loaded with photosensitizer IR‐820, enabling combined antimicrobial photodynamic therapyand magnetic hyperthermia therapy. The system achieves magnetic targeting, heat‐triggered drug release under alternating magnetic fields, and near‐infrared‐induced ROS ...
Yuange Li+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome characterization of a newly discovered grapevine leafroll-associated virus S, in the genus ampelovirus by high-throughput sequencing. [PDF]
Prajapati MR+11 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study presents the development of large‐scale (15 cm2) cartilage constructs with anisotropic mechanical properties using melt electrowritten (MEW) microfiber reinforced cell‐laden gelatin methacryloyl (gelMA). These constructs mimic the mechanical behavior of native cartilage, providing a suitable environment for Articular Cartilage ...
Lennard Spauwen+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing higher-order visual functions: seeing beyond a flat earth. [PDF]
Oliveira HSD+4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lymphoid and CXCR4 Cell Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles Facilitate HIV‐1 Proviral DNA Excision
Advancements in ART improve HIV‐1 patient outcomes but are unable to eliminate latent viral DNA. To address this, CXCR4‐targeted lipid nanoparticles (T‐LNPs) for delivering CRISPR‐Cas9 to excise HIV‐1 DNA in infected cells are developed. These T‐LNPs achieve ≈60% HIV‐1 DNA excision efficacy in blood and splenic tissue, demonstrating promise for ...
Sudipta Panja+6 more
wiley +1 more source
From classic models to new pathways: unraveling the anatomy and function of the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus in language processing. [PDF]
Nogueira PA+7 more
europepmc +1 more source