Results 61 to 70 of about 2,325,545 (220)

History of Organophosphorus Compounds in the Context of Their Use as Chemical Warfare Agents

open access: yesMolecules
This is a broad look at the history of phosphorus—from the element through its inorganic and organic compounds to the applications of organophosphates.
Maciej Boczkowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Organophosphorus-Based Nerve Agent Degradation Products by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS): Current Derivatization Reactions in the Analytical Chemist’s Toolbox

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The field of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in the analysis of chemical warfare agents (CWAs), specifically those involving the organophosphorus-based nerve agents (OPNAs), is a continually evolving and dynamic area of research.
Carlos A. Valdez, Roald N. Leif
doaj   +1 more source

Catalyst‐Specialized Chemical Language Model Based on Transformer Variational Autoencoder for Catalyst Design and Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We present CatTransVAE, a catalyst‐specialized chemical language model (CLM) built on a transformer variational autoencoder (VAE), developed through pretraining on general compounds followed by fine‐tuning on diverse catalyst databases. A template‐guided generation framework is introduced to enable controlled catalyst design under structural ...
Apakorn Kengkanna, Masahito Ohue
wiley   +1 more source

Department of Chemistry Newsletter (1990) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The newsletter of the Department of Chemistry, published once or twice a year, highlights people, events, and facilities. Content includes brief articles on new faculty hires, faculty and staff retirements, obituaries, major facilities and equipment ...
Department of Chemistry
core   +1 more source

Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast and Environment-Friendly GC-MS Method for Eleven Organophosphorus Flame Retardants in Indoor Air, Dust, and Skin Wipes

open access: yesToxics, 2021
Organophosphorus based flame retardants (OPFRs) extensively used as alternatives to banned polybrominated diphenyl ethers and hexabromocyclododecane have been garnering interest due to the possibility that these compounds may have less significant impact
Chung-Yu Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical phosphorylation: Green transformations for the synthesis of organophosphorus compounds in biology, agrochemicals, and drug design

open access: yesResults in Surfaces and Interfaces
The topic of organophosphorus chemistry is vast and has numerous applications in biology, agrochemicals, and organic and drug design research. Complete conversions require the use of dangerous, moisture-sensitive phosphorylation agents in addition to ...
Iqra Jabeen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aprendizagem baseada em problemas: uma experiência no ensino de química toxicológica

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2011
This article describes a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) experience that taught organophosphorus pesticides chemistry, its human health effects and acetylcholinesterase assay to secondary students.
Renato Matos Lopes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infinite Functional Versatility, Formidable Limits: Evaluating Gallium‐Based Liquid Metals in Rechargeable Batteries

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Beyond the hype surrounding the self‐healing properties of gallium‐based liquid metals (Ga‐LMs), this perspective critically examines their functional roles in metal‐ion batteries, highlighting both their underlying merits and the often‐overlooked challenges, including non‐representative design and testing configurations, performance overestimations ...
Turly P. P. Sumanasekara   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncatalyzed Guanosine Phosphorylation under Potentially Prebiotic Conditions

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Pyrophosphate acts as phosphorylating agent of guanosine under simple wet‐dry cycles without condensing agent and inorganic catalysts to afford cyclic guanosine monophosphate derivatives useful for oligomerization in prebiotic processes. ABSTRACT The phosphorylation of nucleosides and their subsequent polymerization are key issues in the study of the ...
Martina Proietti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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