Results 11 to 20 of about 1,088,040 (302)

Towards automated organs at risk and target volumes contouring: Defining precision radiation therapy in the modern era

open access: yesJournal of the National Cancer Center, 2022
Precision radiotherapy is a critical and indispensable cancer treatment means in the modern clinical workflow with the goal of achieving “quality-up and cost-down” in patient care.
Dakai Jin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D-Conformal Radiation Therapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Techniques for Laryngeal Cancer Taking Parotid Glands as Organ at Risk [PDF]

open access: yesHospital Practices and Research, 2020
Background: Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) techniques are used for the treatment of patients with laryngeal cancer. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of these 2 treatment
Dler K. Ismael, Fatiheea F. Hassan
doaj   +1 more source

Organs at Risk Delineation

open access: yes, 2022
Delineation of organs at risk and volumes of interest plays a crucial role in the radiation therapy chain. The process should be aligned with technological and clinical treatment approaches for optimal personalized care. Organs at risk contouring is part of the planning stage, after the initial simulation process, where volumetric CT imaging takes ...
Moura, Filipe Cidade de, Mast, Mirjam
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel specific grading standard study of auto-segmentation of organs at risk in thorax: subjective–objective-combined grading standard

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2021
Background To develop a novel subjective–objective-combined (SOC) grading standard for auto-segmentation for each organ at risk (OAR) in the thorax. Methods A radiation oncologist manually delineated 13 thoracic OARs from computed tomography (CT) images ...
Yanchen Ying   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irradiating Residual Disease to 30 Gy with Proton Therapy in Pediatric Mediastinal Hodgkin Lymphoma [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Particle Therapy, 2020
Background: Local relapse is a predominant form of recurrence among pediatric patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (PHL). Although PHL radiotherapy doses have been approximately 20 Gy, adults with Hodgkin lymphoma receiving 30 to 36 Gy experience fewer in ...
Bradford S. Hoppe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Conditions of Primary Infection Define the Load of Latent Viral Genome in Organs and the Risk of Recurrent Cytomegalovirus Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Recurrence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) from latency is a frequent cause of disease in immunocompromised patients. To date, there is no explanation for the diversity in the clinical manifestations.
Balthesen, Monika   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Improving plan quality and consistency by standardization of dose constraints in prostate cancer patients treated with CyberKnife. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Treatment plans for prostate cancer patients undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) are often challenging due to the proximity of organs at risk.
Carrara, Mauro   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Neurocognition and mean radiotherapy dose to vulnerable brain structures: new organs at risk?

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2023
Background Children with brain tumors are at high risk of neurocognitive decline after radiotherapy (RT). However, there is a lack of studies on how RT doses to organs at risk (OARs) impacts neurocognition.
Helena Söderström   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose–Volume Constraints fOr oRganS At risk In Radiotherapy (CORSAIR): An “All-in-One” Multicenter–Multidisciplinary Practical Summary

open access: yesCurrent Oncology, 2022
Background: The safe use of radiotherapy (RT) requires compliance with dose/volume constraints (DVCs) for organs at risk (OaRs). However, the available recommendations are sometimes conflicting and scattered across a number of different documents ...
Silvia Bisello   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient decision making about organ quality in liver transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
It is challenging to discuss the use of high‐risk organs with patients, in part because of the lack of information about how patients view this topic.
Baines   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

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