Results 131 to 140 of about 498,875 (350)

Customary International Law Acts As Federal Common Law in U.S. Courts [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
This Note discusses how international common law should act as federal common law in U.S. courts. This Note also explores the constitutional challenges involved in incorporating customary international law into U.S. federal common law.
Giba-Matthews, F.
core   +1 more source

Differentiated policy implementation in food safety and animal welfare policymaking

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
Abstract Agri‐food policies are in the midst of far‐reaching transitions, including the transformation towards sustainable production and food consumption. The European Green Deal and Farm to Fork Strategy prioritize food safety and animal welfare issues, aiming to transform food systems towards more sustainability.
Giulia Bazzan, Colette S. Vogeler
wiley   +1 more source

Power Relations in the Preparation of the Nondiscrimination Act: The Controversial Issue of Supervising Discrimination in Working Life

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the context of Europeanisation and neo‐corporatism, we examine the lengthy process of revising the Nondiscrimination Act in Finland, spanning from 2007 to 2023. The focus is on the mandate of the Nondiscrimination Ombudsman in the workplace and on explaining the sudden policy change of strengthening it after a prolonged standstill.
Laura Jauhola, Kati Rantala
wiley   +1 more source

The Liberty of Whitby Strand: The Origins and Significance of a Jurisdictional Immunity

open access: yesThe English Historical Review
Abstract The medieval abbey at Whitby, North Yorkshire, controlled a jurisdictional immunity from royal administration, which was territorial and was known as the Liberty of Whitby Strand. Since Frederick William Maitland, historians have analysed such jurisdictional immunities as an index of royal authority and power.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of European Union (EU) Metagovernance in Supporting the Voluntary and Community Sector in Northern Ireland

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article argues that European Union (EU) peacebuilding scholarship can benefit from organizational research on the socio‐spatial dynamics of policy implementation. It introduces a strategic‐relational heuristic to address two key gaps: the marginalization of grassroots agency in spatial analyses and the separation of strategy from ...
Giada Lagana, Sioned Pearce
wiley   +1 more source

Adopting an Integrated Strategy in Local Policy Design: Agenda Content Diversity, Policy Capacities, and Policy Feedback Effects in Urban Policies as Multi‐Level Policy Mixes: The Urban Dimension of the European Union Cohesion Policy in Spain (1994–2020)

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Policy integration is seen as an appropriate strategy to address urban problems and promote sustainable urban development objectives. The European Union (EU) has been including this strategy as an essential aspect of its urban initiatives since the 1990s.
María José Dorado‐Rubín   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Original Jurisdiction Deadlocks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
When a member of the Supreme Court is unable to hear a case, the remaining Justices will occasionally split 4-4 on the case\u27s merits. Normally, such a tie vote translates into a summary affirmance of the lower court ruling, but it remains an open ...
Coenen, Michael
core   +1 more source

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