Results 41 to 50 of about 3,154 (151)

Working with laws, regularities and singularities in biology: The evolution of mammalian red blood cell size as a case study

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Phylogenetic comparative methods have been used in recent literature to work with laws and test for regularities (evolutionary associations of quantitative features) and evolutionary singularities (features that evolved in a single taxon). We analyzed these uses epistemologically, taking the evolution of red‐blood‐cell mean corpuscular volume (
Jorge Cubo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary morphology of the haplorhine hamate

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Primates adopt a variety of hand postures during an impressive diversity of locomotor and manipulative behaviors. Morphological research has found that elements of the hand skeleton, such as the hamate, hold key information for inferring hand use and locomotor kinematics in extinct species.
Laura E. Hunter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Power spectral density and the brain

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Time series from M/EEG (magneto/electroencephalography) and ECoG (electrocorticography) recordings are common sources of information about brain function. The power spectral density (PSD) preserves much of this information, up to second order. In the current decade, a burst of brain diagnostics using the slope of log(PSD) has appeared.
Priscilla E. Greenwood   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A conversation with James V. Zidek

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
AbstractThis article documents a series of exchanges between the authors and the senior Canadian statistician Jim Zidek in early 2026. The interview traces his life trajectory, surveying his principal contributions to statistics while offering insights into his motivations, successes, and challenges. Zidek is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and
Christian Genest, Nancy E. Heckman
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Investment and Consumption for Multidimensional Spread Financial Markets with Logarithmic Utility

open access: yesStats, 2021
We consider a spread financial market defined by the multidimensional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (OU) process. We study the optimal consumption/investment problem for logarithmic utility functions using a stochastic dynamical programming method.
Sahar Albosaily   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Virial Expansion of the Hydrogen Equation of State in Comparison to PIMC Simulations: The Quasiparticle Concept, IPD, and Ionization Degree

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The properties of plasmas in the low‐density limit are described by virial expansions. Analytical expressions are known for the lowest virial coefficients from Green's function approaches. Recently, accurate path‐integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations were performed for the hydrogen plasma at low densities by Filinov and Bonitz (Phys. Rev.
Gerd Röpke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shape of Yield Curves Under Instrument‐Based Parallel Shifts

open access: yesJournal of Futures Markets, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper studies the shape of zero and par yield curves through the carry and convexity of zero‐bond and par–swap butterflies under instrument‐based parallel shifts: the component instruments are held fixed, and each instrument's own quote receives the same additive shock.
Jian Sun
wiley   +1 more source

On the Integral of the Fractional Brownian Motion and Some Pseudo-Fractional Gaussian Processes

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
We investigate the main statistical parameters of the integral over time of the fractional Brownian motion and of a kind of pseudo-fractional Gaussian process, obtained as a classical Gauss−Markov process from Doob representation by replacing ...
Mario Abundo, Enrica Pirozzi
doaj   +1 more source

Recovery from electrode position uncertainties in geophysical electrical resistance tomography – Application to moisture transport imaging

open access: yesNear Surface Geophysics, EarlyView.
Abstract In studies of subsurface hydrology, monitoring and imaging techniques are used to estimate the moisture content, or to track moisture or injected tracer movement. One applied imaging technique is electrical resistance tomography (ERT), in which measurements collected using electrodes placed on the ground surface or in boreholes are used to ...
Mikko Räsänen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemic Waves in a Stochastic SIRVI Epidemic Model Incorporating the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Process

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The worldwide data for COVID-19 for active, infected individuals in multiple waves show that traditional epidemic models with constant parameters are not able to capture this kind of disease behavior.
Fehaid Salem Alshammari   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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