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Some parasitic angiosperms cause considerable damage to food and fodder plants resulting in very low yield or none at all. The pernicious root parasites Striga and Orobanche are among the most devastating weeds and are not effectively controlled due ...
Mgutu, Allan Jalemba
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Orobanche aegyptiaca Pers. (Orobanchaceae family), commonly known as Egyptian broomrape, is a chlorophyll-free obligate root holoparasite used in traditional medicine worldwide, including Algeria, to treat various ailments.
Zineb Louail +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Can we breed for durable resistance to broomrapes?
The broomrapes (Orobanche and Phelipanche) are parasitic plants that have modified biology to feed on other plants, completely losing autotrophic capability. Some broomrape species have adapted to agricultural ecosystems becoming parasitic weeds.
Diego RUBIALES
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Abstract Root parasitic weeds of the genera Striga, Orobanche, and Phelipanche cause enormous economic losses for farmers the world over. Germination of the seeds of these species requires a chemotropic signal in the form of strigolactones in the soil.
Amit Wallach +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The status of Orobanche crenata in Sicily and preliminary observations on Orobanche crenata susceptibility in Vicia faba [PDF]
Since more than 10 years we are recording Orobanche crenata populations variations and testing traditional remedies to assess their applicability in a low impact agriculture that may be applied also in developing countries.
MAZZOLA, Pietro +2 more
core
Abstract Plants are exposed to infection and predation by organisms from most kingdoms of life, including their own. Layers of molecular defence mechanisms have evolved to limit damage and disease from microbial and insect pathogens, and plants can also defend themselves against attack by members of their own kingdom.
Julia K. H. Leman +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytokinins (CKs) induce papillae (prehaustorium) formation (A, red arrow). (±)‐Catechins application prevent CK‐induced prehaustorium formation without affecting radicle growth (B). Soil application of (±)‐catechins is effective in lowering parasite attachment to tomato plants. Abstract BACKGROUND Phelipanche ramosa L.
Christophe Veronesi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent advances in Broomrapes research [PDF]
Orobanchaceae (broomrapes) is a morphologically diverse family of predominantly herbaceous, parasitic plants. The majority of species are facultative or obligate root parasites that subsist on broad-leaf plants, thereby depleting them of nutrients ...
MARIA GEVEZOVA +6 more
doaj
Multiple genotypes of Phelipanche ramosa indicate repeated introduction to the Americas
Abstract Premise Phelipanche ramosa is an economically damaging parasitic plant that has been reported in North America since the late 1800s. While this species comprises a variety of genetically distinct host races in its native range, the genetic composition of adventive populations in the New World remains unexplored.
Adam C. Schneider
wiley +1 more source
Recent advances in the biocontrol of Orobanche (broomrape) species
Parasitic broomrapes (Orobanche spp.) are major uncontrolled weeds in the Mediterranean regions of Europe and the Near East causing major losses to vegetable, grain legume, and sunflower crops. Selective herbicides alone cannot provide persistent, season-
Kerenyi Z +14 more
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