Results 11 to 20 of about 9,860 (215)

Gut microbiota–derived short‐chain fatty acids regulate group 3 innate lymphoid cells in HCC

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) are essential for host defense against infection and tissue homeostasis. However, their role in the development of HCC has not been adequately confirmed. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory role of short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) derived from intestinal microbiota in ILC3
Chupeng Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning to Labour: “Native” Orphans in Colonial India, 1840s–1920s [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Review of Social History, 2019
AbstractTo this day, the history of indigenous orphans in colonial India remains surprisingly understudied. Unlike the orphans of Britain or European and Eurasian orphans in the colony, who have been widely documented, Indian orphans are largely absent in the existing historiography.
openaire   +1 more source

Honeybee rebel workers invest less in risky foraging than normal workers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In eusocial insect colonies, workers have individual preferences for performing particular tasks. Previous research suggests that these preferences might be associated with worker reproductive potential; however, different studies have yielded ...
Kuszewska, Karolina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ability of primary and secondary reproductives to inhibit the development of neotenics in Kalotermes flavicollis (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Entomology, 2004
The inhibitory potential of primary and secondary reproductives was studied using half-orphaned colonies of Kalotermes flavicollis. Both primary and secondary reproductives (neotenics) were equally effective in inhibiting the development of replacement ...
Jiří KINDL
doaj   +1 more source

Worker reproduction of the invasive yellow crazy ant Anoplolepis gracilipes

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2017
Background Reproductive division of labor is one of the key features of social insects. Queens are adapted for reproduction while workers are adapted for foraging and colony maintenance. In many species, however, workers retain functional ovaries and can
Ching-Chen Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bourgeois queens and high stakes games in the ant Aphaenogaster senilis

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2009
Background Many animals face some form of conflict over reproductive opportunities. Queen selection in social insect colonies represents a high-stakes conflict where competition occurs among multiple queens for a few or a single reproductive role(s). The
Monnin Thibaud, Cronin Adam L
doaj   +1 more source

Acceptance rate of Africanized honey bee larvae in hives maintained in the shade and under full sunlight in Northeast Brazil

open access: yesACTA Apicola Brasilica, 2016
In the Semiarid region of Northeast Brazil, adverse environmental conditions such as high radiation and temperature affect the balance of homeostasis of the colonies of Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.).
Ricardo Gonçalves Santos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gyne and drone production in bombus atratus (Hymenoptera: Apidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
For over a decade, our research group has studied the biology of the native bumblebee, Bombus atratus, to investigate the feasibility of using it to pollinate crops such as tomato, strawberry, blackberry and peppers.
Cure, JR   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in reproductive roles are associated with changes in gene expression in fire ant queens. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In species with social hierarchies, the death of dominant individuals typically upheaves the social hierarchy and provides an opportunity for subordinate individuals to become reproductives.
Keller, L., Wang, J., Wurm, Y.
core   +1 more source

Rural poor relief in colonial South Carolina [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This article explores the rural poor relief system of colonial South Carolina. It finds that poor relief was substantially more generous and more readily available in rural areas of South Carolina than elsewhere in British North America, or indeed in ...
Lockley, Timothy James
core   +1 more source

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