Results 51 to 60 of about 103,535 (351)

Relationship between bridging and dimensions of sella turcica with classification of craniofacial skeleton [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: In orthodontics, it is essential to determine the craniofacial skeleton pattern (class I, II, III) for planning treatment. Sella turcica bridging that is seen on lateral cephalometric radiographs is considered as a normal finding.
Dadgar, Sepideh   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Exome Sequencing Reveals the Genetic Architecture of Non‐syndromic Orofacial Clefts and Identifies BOC as a Novel Causal Gene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nonsyndromic orofacial clefts (NSOFCs) are the most common craniofacial defects. Exome sequencing of 214 sporadic cases sheds new light on its genetic architecture and identifies many candidate pathogenic variants. Furthermore, functional studies establish BOC as a novel causal gene and reveal an unusual two‐locus model of inheritance via the epistatic
Qing He   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI and Face-Driven Orthodontics: A Scoping Review of Digital Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment Planning

open access: yesAI
In the age of artificial intelligence (AI), technological progress is changing established workflows and enabling some basic routines to be updated. In dentistry, the patient’s face is a crucial part of treatment planning, although it has always been ...
Juraj Tomášik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salivary inflammatory biomarkers during initial orthodontic tooth movement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Orthodontic tooth movement is a complex process involving a number of inflammatory and anabolic/catabolic pathways. Further, successful treatment depends on proper timing of orthodontic measures with regard to patient’s growth spurt ...
Serrenho, Ana
core   +1 more source

Human Bone‐Derived Endothelial Cells Mediate Bone Regeneration via Distinct Expression of KIT Ligand

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone‐specific endothelial cells (b‐ECs) uniquely express KITLG, which recruits c‐Kit+/CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors (HPCs) to the osteovascular niche, initiating a cascade that culminates in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (bm‐MSCs) and subsequent ossification.
Xiang Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition, Phase Structure, and Corrosion of Nickel-Free and Nickel-Containing Stainless Steel Orthodontic Wires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Stainless steel wires have long been used in orthodontics. The austenitic stainless steel used in orthodontics contains approximately 18 wt% chromium and 8 wt% nickel. Nickel improves the corrosion resistance and helps maintain the austenite structure of
Rakalla, Amrita
core   +1 more source

Cellular Adaptation to Mechanical Stress Emerges via Cell Shrinkage Triggered by Nonlinear Calcium Elevation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a decision‐making mechanism underlying mechanical adaptation is demonstrated. This study demonstrates that cellular adaptation to mechanical stress can be induced by applying low‐amplitude stretch to cells. When the stretch reaches a critical amplitude threshold, it triggers Ca2⁺‐dependent positive feedback, which induces cholesterol efflux and ...
Zhengyan Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics™ for retreatment of a patient with diminished root length and absence of the maxillary central incisor

open access: yesSaudi Dental Journal, 2015
An 18-year-old female patient visited a university orthodontics department with a chief complaint of an unesthetic appearance of her teeth, including a protruded upper central incisor and unsatisfactory results from previous orthodontic treatment ...
Armando Montesinos F   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of fit for 3D printed retainers as compared to thermoform retainers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
EVALUATION OF FIT FOR 3D PRINTED RETAINERS AS COMPARED TO THERMOFORM RETAINERS By David Cole, D.M.D. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Dentistry at Virginia Commonwealth University Thesis
Cole, David J
core   +2 more sources

Additive Manufactured Magnetoelectric Wireless Retainer as the Periodontal Remodeler for Post‐Orthodontic Tissue Reconstruction and Relapse‐Inhibition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Orthodontic relapse persists as a 120‐year challenge, as traditional retainers fail to remodel tissue, causing lifelong dependence. This study demonstrates a flexible magnetoelectric retainer (FMOR) enabling wireless periodontal remodeling. FMOR cues shift periodontal ligament cell (PDLC) paracrine signaling, promoting M2 macrophages, osteogenic ...
Haoqi Lei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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