Results 141 to 150 of about 5,826 (226)

Reproducible Ozaki‐Based Matrix Multiplication on Photonic Matrix Processors With Algorithm‐Based Fault Tolerance

open access: yesConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, Volume 38, Issue 16, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Photonic matrix processors are attracting attention in applications such as AI inference due to their low‐power and low‐latency properties. However, their applicability has been largely limited to low‐precision computation due to inherent stochastic analog noise and device non‐idealities.
Shoichi Hirasawa, Michihiro Koibuchi
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic nanochips for rapid exosome isolation and multiplex biomarker profiling from a single blood drop: Toward sample‐to‐answer liquid biopsy

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
A microfluidic nanodevice that analyses a single volume droplet of whole blood (10–50 microlitres (µL)) forms a fast and fully integrated exosome‐derived liquid biopsy. The closed system architecture involves plasma separation on chip, exosome enrichment by immunoaffinity and various size based, electrokinetic, acoustofluidic or hybridized strategies ...
Daniel Ejim Uti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymicrobial Extracellular Vesicles Reduce the Innate Immune Response of Human Cystic Fibrosis Bronchial Epithelial Cells

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic antibiotic‐resistant cystic fibrosis (CF) lung infections are the leading cause of death in adults with CF. Despite advances in highly effective modulator therapies, microbial communities persist in the CF lung. The pathogenesis of CF airway infections can be exacerbated by pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which communicates ...
Lily A. Charpentier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Mass Spectrometry: From Ion Generation to Spectral Interpretation

open access: yesJournal of Mass Spectrometry, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This tutorial provides a structured introduction to mass spectrometry (MS), with particular emphasis on electrospray ionization (ESI)–based measurements. It is intended to support researchers from chemistry and related disciplines in developing a coherent understanding of MS principles, instrumentation, and data interpretation.
Arnold Steckel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 15, 7 August 2026.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

open access: yesVIEW, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimal Residual Disease as a Biological Trait: Rethinking Disease Persistence in Hematologic Malignancies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Haematology, Volume 117, Issue 2, Page 320-337, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Minimal residual disease (MRD) has emerged as a central biomarker in hematologic malignancies, enabling highly sensitive detection of tumor persistence beyond conventional morphologic assessment and serving as an increasingly important surrogate endpoint in clinical trials.
Santino Caserta   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Survey: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

open access: yes
This paper is a survey regarding the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. The requirement for high speed data transmission has increased, with the rapid growth of digital communication in recent years. UWB delivers much potential for design of high speed wireless communication system.
Haigune, Miss. Priyanka   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Optical Phased Arrays on Photonic Integrated Circuit Platforms: Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Applications

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 15, Issue 14, 27 July 2026.
Integrated optical phased arrays are emerging as scalable engines for solid‐state beam steering and programmable wavefront control. This Review maps the field from beam‐steering principles and core building blocks to material platforms, system‐level bottlenecks, and application frontiers, highlighting how heterogeneous integration, aperiodic ...
Jingwei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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