Results 61 to 70 of about 5,826 (226)

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng, Qiang Li, Haiyang Luo, Yapei Yuan, Na Zhang, Yongting Lu, Suying Duan, Jieshi Zhong, Hang Zhang, Chenyang Liu, Yaochong Zhang, Wenzhuo Zhao, Yaxuan Song, Tuo Wang, Si Yan, Yapeng Li, Han Liu, Yuan Gao, Zongping Xia, Yuming Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Manipulation of intranuclear divalent cation concentrations rapidly and reversibly remodels chromatin packing domains in living cells. Magnesium depletion disrupts domain compaction, heterochromatin organization, and transcriptional regulation, whereas magnesium loading promotes more compact and stable domains.
Cody L. Dunton, Carrillo Paola Gonzalez, Luay Almassalha, Wing Shun Li, Ruyi Gong, Nicolas Acosta, I Chae Ye, Jane Frederick, Christopher Hogg, Saira John, J. A. Gareth Williams, Rikkert J. Nap, Igal Szleifer, Vadim Backman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Imposed Selection Rules for Excitations of Nontrivial Plasmonic Topologies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified group‐theory selection rule governs the excitation of vectorial nearfield topologies across three plasmonic spin states. Derived from first principles, it predicts spin–orbit vortex splitting and multidimensional nested vortices, confirmed by phase‐resolved in situ measurements.
Jie Yang, Pengyi Feng, Fei Han, Weijin Chen, Zhongwei Jin, Jincheng Ni, Yuanjie Yang, Anxue Zhang, Guy A. E. Vandenbosch, Niels Verellen, Ewald Janssens, Jiafu Wang, Benfeng Bai, Cheng‐Wei Qiu, Xuezhi Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable Cascade Aggregation Ion Programmed Nanomachines and Simple Isolation Enable Tumor‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Detection for Enhanced Breast Cancer Assessment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a convenient, enzyme‐free detection platform based on controllable aggregation ion nanomachines. Its favorable anti‐interference capacity and high sensitivity meet the detection requirements for clinical samples processed via a simple filtration method within 10 min.
Zhihao Zhang, Zijing Liu, Xiangyue Meng, Pengjun Jiang, Jie Qu, Yu Jiang, Binxu Qiu, Jie Chen, Piaopiao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key Technologies in Fiber-optic Networks and Its Development Trend

Kongzhi Yu Xinxi Jishu, 2019
It discussed the key enabling technologies in modern fiber-optic systems, especially the applications of digital signal processing (DSP) technologies for compensating the detrimental effects in the optical fiber. In particular, we showed how the advanced
OUYANG Xing, CHEN Gaohua
doaj  

Simple 2D chaotic remapping scheme for securing optical communication networks

Journal of Engineering, 2019
In this work, a simple and new method is proposed to simultaneously improve the physical layer security and the transmission performance of the optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system, by combining orthogonal frequency division ...
Hiba Abdel Wahab Jabori, Oday A.L.A Ridha   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz Channel Modeling, Estimation and Localization in RIS‐Assisted Systems

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have become a recent intensive research focus. Based on practical applications, channel strategies for RIS‐assisted terahertz wireless communication systems are categorized into three different types: channel modeling, channel estimation, and channel localization.
Hongjing Wang, Weipeng Wang, Xuan Cong, Shiyu Wang, Gao Li, Sen Gong, Lin Huang, Hongxin Zeng, Yaxin Zhang, Ziqiang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Demonstration of 1.2-Tb/s Optical PDM SCFDM Superchannel Multicasting by HNLF

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
Threefold 1.2-Tb/s optical polarization-division-multiplexing (PDM) single-carrier frequency-division-multiplexing (SCFDM) and orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing (OFDM) superchannel multicasting, utilizing multiple-pump four-wave mixing (FWM) by ...
Yuanxiang Chen, Juhao Li, Paikun Zhu, Yingying Xu, Yongqi He, Zhangyuan Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Principles，technologies and challenges of OQAM-OFDM for 5G applications

Dianxin kexue, 2016
5G will need to be able to support much larger connections of communication devices and meet the requirements of diverse scenarios.However，this requirement cannot be met by OFDM（orthogonal frequency division multiplexing）due to its own drawbacks.As an ...
Jun LI, Yuan TIAN, Yu QIU, Da CHEN, Tao JIANG   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources