Results 111 to 120 of about 1,046,206 (327)

Algorithms for orthogonal partitioning into four parts

open access: yes
The famous pancake theorem states that for every finite set $X$ in the plane, there exist two orthogonal lines that divide $X$ into four equal parts. We propose an algorithm whose running time is linear in the number of points in $X$ and prove that this complexity is optimal.
Fakhrutdinov, Alexey, Musin, Oleg R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Aqueous Two‐Phase Bioinks for Discrete Packing and Compartmentalization of 3D Bioprinted Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Aqueous two‐phase systems (ATPS) enable the formation of biomimetic interfaces crucial for tissue engineering. However, clinical translation remains limited by the challenge of precisely controlling cellular compartmentalization. Here, we developed ATPS biomaterial inks for 3D bioprinting allowing tuneable droplet formation via NaCl modulation.
Martina Marcotulli   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seiberg-like duality in three dimensions for orthogonal gauge groups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We propose a duality for N = 2 d = 3 Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups and matter in the vector representation. This duality generalizes level- rank duality for pure Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups and ...
Kapustin, Anton
core  

A Versatile Microfluidic Extrusion‐Based Hydrogel Platform for Self‐Organization and Long‐Term Maintenance of Engineered 3D Lymphatic Endothelium

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Microfluidic coaxial extrusion generates size‐controlled 3D lymphatic tubes from primary human dermal lymphatic endothelial cells in a defined four‐component matrix. These engineered vessels self‐organize into stable lymphatic endothelium, maintain selective macromolecular permeability for 30 days, and enable direct comparison with blood endothelial ...
Elsa Mazari‐Arrighi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guarding the vertices of thin orthogonal polygons is NP-hard [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
An orthogonal polygon of P is called “thin” if the dual graph of the partition obtained by extending all edges of P towards its interior until they hit the boundary is a tree.
Nunes Gomes Tomás, Ana Paula   +4 more
core  

On the orthogonal dimension of orbital sets

open access: yes, 2004
Let V be an inner product vector space over C and (e1,…,en) an orthonormal basis of V. A combinatorial necessary and sufficient condition for orthogonality of critical decomposable symmetrized tensorse*α=eα(1)∗⋯∗eα(m),e*β=eβ(1)∗⋯∗eβ(m)∈Vλ(Sm)with ...
Maria M. Torres   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sound transmission through panels and shells filled with porous material in the presence of external flow

open access: yes, 2014
With increasingly tighter regulations on noise exposure during flight, aircraft designers have been compelled to innovate structures that minimise noise transmission into the cabin space.
Zhou, Jie
core  

Integrable structure of Ginibre's ensemble of real random matrices and a Pfaffian integration theorem

open access: yes, 2007
In the recent publication [E. Kanzieper and G. Akemann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 230201 (2005)], an exact solution was reported for the probability p_{n,k} to find exactly k real eigenvalues in the spectrum of an nxn real asymmetric matrix drawn at random ...
Akemann, G   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tough, Ductile, and Strong Hard‐Soft Cementitious Composite Enabled by Multi‐Material Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Drawing inspiration from the layered hard‐soft architecture found in sea sponges, this work establishes a new framework for architected cementitious composites (ACC) through multi‐material additive manufacturing (MMAM) process. The integration of mortar and elastomer phases into layered architectures enables synergistic toughening mechanisms, including
Aimane Najmeddine   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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