Results 181 to 190 of about 382,986 (293)

Single‐Vesicle Functional Nanophenotyping Reveals Heterogeneous PD‐L1 Accessibility in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Graphical Abstract. High‐speed atomic force microscopy enables real‐time, label‐free visualization of antibody interactions with individual extracellular vesicles. By quantifying binding frequency and dwell time, this approach reveals functional PD‐L1 accessibility that cannot be inferred from protein abundance alone, uncovering nanoscale heterogeneity
Reon Imakawa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco‐ductile design of RC columns: Resolving the conflict between embodied carbon and curvature ductility

open access: yesStructural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract Reducing embodied carbon emissions in structural design is of critical importance in combating global climate change. However, the increased material usage and heavy confinement reinforcement required to meet high ductility demands in reinforced concrete columns directly conflict with environmental sustainability goals.
Mehmet Kevser Derdiman
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum‐Native Formulations for X‐Ray Fluorescence: Spectral Overlap, Sparse Elemental Identification, and Spatial Inference

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT X‐ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis combines spectral inverse modeling, elemental support selection and spatial interpretation. We develop quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) and Ising formulations for these tasks. A detector‐response dictionary of broadened candidate emission‐line profiles induces a spectral overlap graph that ...
George Kourousias   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANPGT: Towards Adaptive Node Property Extraction and Integration

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Graph transformers (GTs) with elaborate positional/structural encodings (PEs/SEs) have excelled in graph representation learning, especially in graph‐level tasks. However, their potential in large‐scale node classification remains untapped for several reasons: (i) Current PEs/SEs are insufficient in modelling large‐scale real‐world graphs ...
Qin Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lacunary Orthogonal Polynomials

open access: yesIndagationes Mathematicae (Proceedings), 1966
openaire   +2 more sources

PrimeXP: Python retro‐interactive model editor, inspired by XP

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, EarlyView.
PrimeXP is a modern Python/OpenGL re‐interpretation of George Sheldrick's classic model editing, analysis and publication‐quality graphics preparation program XP.PrimeXP is an open‐source Python/OpenGL interactive molecular graphics and analysis program, ostensibly for small‐molecule crystallography, that was inspired by George Sheldrick's classic XP ...
Sean Parkin
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐resolved coherent X‐ray scattering analysis of nanorod colloids: dynamics and photon‐statistical effects in angular X‐ray cross‐correlation analysis

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
A statistical framework combining angular X‐ray cross‐correlation analysis, principal component analysis and photon‐counting simulations is presented for evaluating the detectability of orientational fluctuations in time‐resolved coherent X‐ray scattering experiments.Understanding the dynamic fluctuations of anisotropic particles is essential for ...
Taiki Hoshino   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin‐point‐group symmetry and classification of non‐relativistic spin splitting in non‐collinear magnetic structures: identification of high‐order spin‐splitting types (ℓ = 5, 7 and 9)

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A, EarlyView.
A comprehensive classification of coplanar and non‐coplanar spin point groups, with and without time‐reversal symmetry, is presented together with an analysis of the symmetry‐allowed spin splitting of electronic bands. New spin textures with leading orders ℓ = 5, 7 and 9 are identified, and LaMnAu5 is proposed as a real material exhibiting ℓ = 5 spin ...
Luis Elcoro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hotter, faster, sicker? Warming shifts the cost of infection from individuals to populations

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study examines how temperature alters disease impacts across biological scales in a host–pathogen system. We found infected hosts appear healthiest at warm temperatures, yet populations suffer most. This suggests climate warming may intensify disease impacts for populations in ways traditional individual‐level virulence metrics fail to predict ...
Nathan J. Butterworth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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