Results 61 to 70 of about 50,743 (267)

CD31+ Cell Enrichment Enhances Therapeutic Effects of Stromal Vascular Fraction in Experimental Primary Osteoarthritis: A Preclinical Study in the Dunkin Hartley Guinea Pig Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Both SVF and CD31+ SVF improve spontaneous osteoarthritis, but CD31+ enrichment refines the therapeutic profile rather than broadly enhancing all effects. More distinct benefits are observed in extracellular matrix remodeling, osteochondral integrity, and subchondral/trabecular bone preservation, supporting CD31+‐enriched SVF as a biologically enhanced
Sijia Zhou, Tobias Winkler, Bin Chen, Marta Grzeski, Yilong Yang, Florian N. Fleckenstein, Dominik Geisel, Alexander Hildebrandt, Daniela Aschenbrenner, Marie Agatha Mohn, Benjamin Claass, January Weiner 3rd, Sven Geissler, Georg N. Duda, Søren P. Sheikh, Oliver Klein, Tazio Maleitzke   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arthroscopic Repair of Articular Surface Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: Transtendon Technique versus Repair after Completion of the Tear—A Meta-Analysis

Advances in Orthopedics, 2016
Articular surface partial-thickness rotator cuff tears (PTRCTs) are commonly repaired using two different surgical techniques: transtendon repair or repair after completion of the tear.
Yohei Ono, Jarret M. Woodmass, Aaron J. Bois, Richard S. Boorman, Gail M. Thornton, Ian K. Y. Lo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

THBS1+ Macrophages Exacerbate Modic Changes via SDC4‐Dependent Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The illustration of THBS1+ macrophages exacerbate MCs via SDC4‐dependent activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. THBS1+ macrophage subpopulation was identified in MCs through single‐cell RNA sequencing. C. acnes and its metabolites activate THBS1 expression in macrophages via the TLR signaling pathway.
Xiangxi Kong, Qize Xue, Xiaoan Wei, Jie Li, Bao Huang, Weishao Chen, Zimin Cai, Tao Yang, Chengjun Yao, Jiayan Jin, Bohan Cai, Xuyang Zhang, Junhui Liu, Haihao Wu, Jian Chen, Zhi Shan, Fengdong Zhao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai, Zehui Lv, Chen Zhang, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Han Wang, Yingjie Wang, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xisheng Weng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding the Pipeline: Exposure and Female Mentorship Increase Interest in Orthopaedic Surgery Among Female Premedical Undergraduate Students

JBJS Open Access
Introduction:. Orthopaedic surgery has the greatest degree of gender disparity among all medical specialties, presenting a little-explored opportunity to recruit women into orthopaedics early in the pipeline, particularly as undergraduate students.
Victoria E. Bergstein, BA, Jessica Schmerler, BS, Alexandra H. Seidenstein, MD, PhD, Dawn M. LaPorte, MD, FAOA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Single‐Axon‐Resolution Imaging of Peripheral Nerve Injury Response in Mice Using an Optical Window Implant

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive optical window enables stable, long‐term imaging of peripheral nerves in vivo at single‐axon resolution. Dynamic processes of degeneration, regeneration, and cellular remodeling are visualized across multiple time scales within the same nerve region, providing a unique platform to study a variety of anatomical and molecular events ...
Igor D. Luzhansky, Emma Anisman, Ron Perez, Sophia Zhang, Morgan Hoffman, Daniel Hunter, Abigail Cherian, Jevon Bonner, Emilia Feria, Ahmed Ahmed, Muneeb Malik, Junwei Du, Leland C. Sudlow, David M. Brogan, Matthew D. Wood, Mikhail Y. Berezin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Nanoplatform for Dual Target Nano‐Metabolic Therapy in Diabetes‐Associated Biofilm Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic GOx/Arg‐loaded nanoplatform produces nitric oxide through an in situ catalytic cascade reaction, enabling dual‐target metabolic regulation in diabetes‐associated biofilm infections. Bacterial metabolism is disrupted, and macrophage immunometabolism is reprogrammed, resulting in biofilm eradication, immune restoration, and enhanced ...
Mingzhang Li, Yonglong Li, Jiren Yan, Changming Wang, Jinlong Yu, Feng Jiang, Boyong Wang, Yi Yang, Deyi Ding, Jin Tang, Pei Han, Botao Song, Geyong Guo, Hao Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

“I am trapped in my body”: a qualitative exploration of bodily experiences during brace treatment among adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis

International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being
Purpose Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a spinal deformity that often requires long-term bracing to prevent the progression of spinal curvature. However, bracing impacts several aspects of adolescents’ lives.
Marit Fure, Kristine Risum, Lena Fauske, Hedda Eik   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

WISP-1 drives bone formation at the expense of fat formation in human perivascular stem cells

Scientific Reports, 2018
The vascular wall within adipose tissue is a source of mesenchymal progenitors, referred to as perivascular stem/stromal cells (PSC). PSC are isolated via fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS), and defined as a bipartite population of pericytes and ...
Carolyn A. Meyers, Jiajia Xu, Greg Asatrian, Catherine Ding, Jia Shen, Kristen Broderick, Kang Ting, Chia Soo, Bruno Peault, Aaron W. James   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source