Results 71 to 80 of about 344,168 (268)
Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Shiyan Lv,1,* Yuechi Zhang,2,* Xiongjie Liang,1,* Wenbo Xu,1 Zhibin Geng,1 Weifeng Hu,1 Xiaoyan Wang,1 Helin Li,1 Wenhui Guo,1 Yongbin Jing,1 Xiaoqi Liu,1 Huichao Fu,1 Gongping Xu,1 Chunyang Xi,1 Jinglong Yan,1 Hui Chi1 ...
Lv S +15 more
doaj
The optimal repair of rigid mineralized tissues, such as bone, in cases of fracture, surgical resection, or prosthetic placement, is a complex process often necessitating the use of bone graft materials.
Lari Sapoznikov, Martin Humphrey
doaj +1 more source
THBS1+ Macrophages Exacerbate Modic Changes via SDC4‐Dependent Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome
The illustration of THBS1+ macrophages exacerbate MCs via SDC4‐dependent activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. THBS1+ macrophage subpopulation was identified in MCs through single‐cell RNA sequencing. C. acnes and its metabolites activate THBS1 expression in macrophages via the TLR signaling pathway.
Xiangxi Kong +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Zaiwei Fan,1,* Chengzhi Liang,1,* Jiayu Zhang,2,* Yiming Li,3,* Lihua Tan,1 Hui Deng,1 Pinkai Wang,1 Jialiang Wang,1 Jiawei Kang,1 Yudan Zhu,1 Hang Fu,1 Jun Tao1 1Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital ...
Fan Z +11 more
doaj
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A minimally invasive optical window enables stable, long‐term imaging of peripheral nerves in vivo at single‐axon resolution. Dynamic processes of degeneration, regeneration, and cellular remodeling are visualized across multiple time scales within the same nerve region, providing a unique platform to study a variety of anatomical and molecular events ...
Igor D. Luzhansky +15 more
wiley +1 more source
A biomimetic GOx/Arg‐loaded nanoplatform produces nitric oxide through an in situ catalytic cascade reaction, enabling dual‐target metabolic regulation in diabetes‐associated biofilm infections. Bacterial metabolism is disrupted, and macrophage immunometabolism is reprogrammed, resulting in biofilm eradication, immune restoration, and enhanced ...
Mingzhang Li +13 more
wiley +1 more source
We have shown that both simulated and actual spaceflight contribute to cartilage degradation in the knees of mice. Using RNA sequencing and bioenergetic profiling, we identified NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a key factor driving these changes. Additionally, we found that kaempferol, a naturally occurring flavonoid that binds directly to NOX4, reduces ...
Yuesong Yin +23 more
wiley +1 more source

