Results 91 to 100 of about 38,397 (303)

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outcomes of Shoulder Arthroplasty Performed for Postinfectious Arthritis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the functional outcomes, infection rate, and complications associated with shoulder arthroplasty for sequelae of prior septic arthritis.
Lazarus, Mark D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Immediate Effects of Cervical Spine Manipulation on Gait Parameters in Individuals with and without Mechanical Neck Pain

open access: yes, 2015
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine 1) if there were any differences in gait parameters between participants with mechanical neck pain and those without and 2) if cervical spine manipulation has an immediate effect on these gait ...
Isom, Jordan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Postoperative Stress Accelerates Atherosclerosis Through Inflammatory Remodeling of the HDL Proteome and Impaired Reverse Cholesterol Transport

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that noncardiac surgical inflammation rapidly disrupts HDL function and cholesterol efflux in mice and human patients. Impaired reverse cholesterol transport after surgery drives rapid lipid accumulation, NETosis, and apoptosis within atherosclerotic plaques.
Dominique M. Boucher   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of a breathing exercise program on pain, disability, and breathing patterns in patients with non-specific neck pain: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesComplementary Therapies in Medicine
Background: Upper chest breathing patterns can increase accessory muscle activation and reduce cervical stability, contributing to neck pain Objective: To examine the effects of a respiratory exercise program on pain, cervical range of motion, disability,
Heon Heo, DooChul Shin
doaj   +1 more source

FSTL1 Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Crosstalk: Glycolysis‐Dependent H3K18 Lactylation Drives Cartilage Fibrosis in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FSTL1 promotes glycolysis during chondrocyte fibrosis by triggering the HIF‐1 signaling pathway, which causes lactate to accumulate. The buildup of lactate leads to changes in histone lysine lactylation, which in turn enhances the expression of genes associated with fibrosis.
Feng Lu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding sports hernia (athletic pubalgia) - The anatomic and pathophysiologic basis for abdominal and groin pain in athletes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Recent publicity and some scientific reports suggest increasing success in treating an entity called “sports hernia” - more accurately named athletic pubalgia.
Devon, Octavia   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Construction of PANoptosis‐Inhibiting Carbonized Polymer Dots via Machine Learning Potential for Mitigating Chemodrug‐Induced Nephrotoxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An enhanced sampling method is developed for molecular dynamics based on trained machine learning force fields to guide the construction of PANoptosis‐inhibiting carbonized polymer dots (Lu‐CDs) derived from a flavonoid compound for treating chemodrug‐induced nephrotoxicity.
Xinchen Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracorporeal knotting of a femoral nerve catheter

open access: yesGMS Interdisciplinary Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery DGPW, 2015
Peripheral nerve catheters are effective and well-established tools to provide postoperative analgesia to patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. The performance of these techniques is usually considered safe. However, placement of nerve catheters may be
Ghanem, Mohamed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of detraining in tendon mechanobiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
INTRODUCTION: Several conditions such as training, aging, estrogen deficiency and drugs could affect the biological and anatomo-physiological characteristics of the tendon.
Aldini, Nicol\uf2 Nicoli   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

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