Results 101 to 110 of about 221,706 (315)

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Mediated Biotransfection of Engineered Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Treated Bone Defects through Intracellular Cavitation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultrasound‐mediated biotransfection through intracellular cavitation increases plasmid nuclear translocation and gene transfection efficiency by 284.7% and 131.6% in engineered bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) compared to traditional ultrasound‐targeted microbubble destruction techniques. The maintained bone morphogenetic protein 2 expression
Zhili Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brachyury‐Activated Fucoidan Hydrogel Microspheres Rejuvenate Degenerative Intervertebral Discs Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study describes the creation of injectable Brachyury (Bry) mRNA‐loaded Fucoidan‐functionalized GelMA hydrogel microspheres (BLNP@GF). These microspheres efficiently suppress inflammation, enhance extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis in degenerated nucleus pulposus cells, and mitigate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) in rat models.
Yuhao Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Lubricating Hydrogel Microspheres Reshape Damaged Matrix Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The supramolecular lubricating hydrogel microspheres can provide stable mechanophysical protection at damaged matrix through interfacial hydration lubrication: in the early and middle stages, microspheres can actively provide microscale supramolecular lubrication (µ ≈ 0.04) for damaged matrix; in the late stage, the wear debris induced by shear and ...
Hui Yuan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traumatic Disruption of Profunda Femoris Artery Branch Following Treatment of an Intertrochanteric Hip Fracture With a Cephalomedullary Nail

open access: yesCase Reports in Orthopedics
Conclusion: Care should be taken to prevent drills from plunging beyond the medial femoral cortex during surgery. Cautious observation of patient’s vitals and clinical course can allow for early detection of vascular complication.
Nathan C. Beckett   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasal Delivery of Engineered Exosomes via a Thermo‐Sensitive Hydrogel Depot Reprograms Glial Cells for Spinal Cord Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophage‐derived exosomes overexpressing GNA12 and GNA13 reprogram glial cells to promote neuroprotection and neural regeneration following SCI. A chitosan‐based thermosensitive hydrogel enables sustained intranasal exosome delivery, bypassing systemic barriers and enhancing therapeutic efficacy.
Yangyang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clean Cut (adaptive, multimodal surgical infection prevention programme) for low‐resource settings: a prospective quality improvement study

open access: yesBJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Clean Cut is a multimodal, adaptive, checklist‐based infection prevention programme designed to improve compliance with six critical perioperative infection prevention practices. After introducing the programme at five hospitals in Ethiopia, compliance with critical infection prevention standards significantly improved and the relative risk of ...
J. A. Forrester   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Mangostin Attenuates TET2‐Mediated DNA Demethylation of Prkcg in the Prevention of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐Mangostin alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration through dual modulation of macrophage polarization and the TET2‐Prkcg axis in nucleus pulposus cells. Abstract Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) induced lower back pain is a main cause of disability, resulting in a substantial workforce loss worldwide and placing a substantial burden on the ...
Xiangzhen Kong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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