Results 11 to 20 of about 2,844,458 (316)

Multimodal Pain Management in Orthopedic Surgery

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2022
Background: Orthopedic surgery typically results in moderate to severe pain in a majority of patients. Opioids were traditionally the primary medication to target mechanisms of pain transmission. Multimodal analgesia has become a preferred method of pain
Aparna Chunduri, A. Aggarwal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Key Components, Current Practice and Clinical Outcomes of ERAS Programs in Patients Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery: A Systematic Review

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2022
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols have led to improvements in outcomes in several surgical fields, through multimodal optimization of patient pathways, reductions in complications, improved patient experiences and reductions in the length ...
F. Salamanna, D. Contartese, S. Brogini, A. Visani, K. Martikos, C. Griffoni, A. Ricci, A. Gasbarrini, M. Fini   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Racial and Gender Diversity in Orthopedic Surgery Applicants and Residents from 2007 and 2019

Journal of Orthopaedic Experience & Innovation, 2022
Since 1999, orthopedic surgery has noted significant gaps in racial and gender diversity. A 2007 study demonstrated that diversity in orthopedic surgery lagged behind other specialties.
Anointing C. Onuoha, Austin M. Meadows, M. Faraj, Madelyn M. Skinner, C. Day, Karthik Ravi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Duration on Health Care–Associated Infections After Clean Orthopedic Surgery

JAMA Network Open, 2022
Key Points Question Is a shorter antimicrobial prophylaxis duration (
Kosei Nagata, Koji Yamada, Tomohiro Shinozaki, T. Miyazaki, F. Tokimura, Y. Tajiri, Takuya Matsumoto, Kiyofumi Yamakawa, H. Oka, Akiro Higashikawa, Toshihide Sato, K. Kawano, T. Karita, Takuya Koyama, T. Hozumi, Hiroaki Abe, Makoto Hodohara, Kazuhiro Kohata, Masato Toyonaga, Y. Oshima, Sakae Tanaka, H. Okazaki   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Factors Contributing to Satisfaction with Changes in Physical Function after Orthopedic Surgery for Musculoskeletal Dysfunction in Patients with Cerebral Palsy. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
BACKGROUND:The recognition of required treatments for cerebral palsy (CP) patients, including orthopedic surgery, differs according to region. This study was performed to identify factors associated with satisfactory changes in physical function after ...
Yasuaki Kusumoto, Osamu Nitta, Atsushi Matsuo, Kenji Takaki, Tadamitsu Matsuda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Orthopedic Surgeons or Neurosurgeons Detect More Hip Disorders in Patients with Hip-Spine Syndrome? A Nationwide Database Study

Brain Sciences, 2021
Background: Disorders of the hip and lumbar spine can create similar patterns of pain and dysfunction. It is unknown whether all surgeons, regardless of orthopedic or neurosurgery training, investigate and diagnose concurrent hip and spine pathology at ...
Tsung-Cheng Yin, Adam M. Wegner, Meng-Ling Lu, Yao-Hsu Yang, Yao-Chin Wang, Woon-Man Kung, Wei-Cheng Lo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postoperative Delirium after Dexmedetomidine versus Propofol Sedation in Healthy Older Adults Undergoing Orthopedic Lower Limb Surgery with Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: Delirium is a critical postoperative complication in older patients. Based on the hypothesis that intraoperative dexmedetomidine sedation would lower postoperative delirium than propofol sedation would, the authors compared the incidence of ...
Hyun-Jung Shin, Sun Woo Nam, H. Kim, Su-Hoon Yim, Sunghee Han, Jung-Won Hwang, S. Do, H. Na   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Achondroplasia natural history study (CLARITY): 60-year experience in orthopedic surgery from four skeletal dysplasia centers

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2023
Background The purpose of this study was to describe the frequency and risk factors for orthopedic surgery in patients with achondroplasia. CLARITY (The Achondroplasia Natural History Study) includes clinical data from achondroplasia patients receiving ...
Nickolas J. Nahm, W. G. Stuart Mackenzie, William G. Mackenzie, Ethan Gough, S. Shahrukh Hashmi, Jacqueline T. Hecht, Janet M. Legare, Mary Ellen Little, Peggy Modaff, Richard M. Pauli, David F. Rodriguez-Buritica, Maria Elena Serna, Cory J. Smid, Julie Hoover-Fong, Michael B. Bober   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Augmented Reality in Orthopedic Surgery Is Emerging from Proof of Concept Towards Clinical Studies: a Literature Review Explaining the Technology and Current State of the Art

Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine, 2021
Purpose of Review Augmented reality (AR) is becoming increasingly popular in modern-day medicine. Computer-driven tools are progressively integrated into clinical and surgical procedures. The purpose of this review was to provide a comprehensive overview
F. Casari, N. Navab, L. Hruby, Philipp Kriechling, Ricardo Nakamura, R. Tori, Fátima de Lourdes dos Santos Nunes, M. Queiroz, P. Fürnstahl, M. Farshad   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Frequency of Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury and its Related Risk Factors in Patients Undergoing Major Orthopedic Surgery in Rasht, Iran [PDF]

مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان, 2023
Background: Patients who undergo major orthopedic surgery are at risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) due to blood loss, electrolyte disorders, infection, and other co-morbidities.
Ali Ashraf, Pegah Aghajanzadeh, Niloofar Hamedi, Maliheh Akbarpour   +3 more
doaj