Results 11 to 20 of about 361,141 (363)

Sox9-Increased miR-322-5p Facilitates BMP2-Induced Chondrogenic Differentiation by Targeting Smad7 in Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2021
Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) induces effective chondrogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) by promoting Sox9 expression. However, BMP2 also induces chondrocyte hypertrophy and endochondral ossification by upregulating Smad7 expression, which ...
Yongsheng Zeng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anesthesia Preoperative Clinic Referral for Elevated Hba1c Reduces Complication Rate in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Total Joint Arthroplasty [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is risk factor for complications after orthopedic surgery. Objectives: We tested the hypothesis that anesthesia preoperative clinic (APC) referral for elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reduces complication rate ...
Breakwell, Susan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Orthopedic Day-case Surgery in Nigeria: A Single-center Experience

open access: yesThe Annals of African Surgery, 2021
Background: The concept of day-case surgeries is relevant in orthopedic specialty in developing countries, where orthopedic elective procedures have relatively longer duration of surgical waiting time, mainly due to lack of inpatient bed space.
Echezona Valentine Malizu   +2 more
doaj  

Damage Control Orthopedic Surgery.

open access: yesAlbanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, 2018
The concept of damage control surgery was first described for the purpose of treating medically un-stable patients with abdominal trauma. The purpose of such surgery is rapid control of hemorrhage and contamination, not definitive repair of injuries. The
Fatmir Brahimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent trends, technical concepts and components of computer-assisted orthopedic surgery systems: A comprehensive review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) systems have become one of the most important and challenging types of system in clinical orthopedics, as they enable precise treatment of musculoskeletal diseases, employing modern clinical navigation systems ...
Kalová, Martina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of Schwann Cell Pyroptosis Promotes Nerve Regeneration in Peripheral Nerve Injury in Rats

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2023
Background. Peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is one of the most debilitating injuries, but therapies for PNI are still far from satisfactory. Pyroptosis, a recently identified form of cell death, has been demonstrated to participate in different diseases ...
Jiayi Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Venous thromboembolism after lower extremity orthopedic surgery: A population‐based nationwide cohort study

open access: yesResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2021
Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) causes morbidity and mortality in the general population. Several events occur after lower limb orthopedic surgery, but the contribution from various types of lower limb surgery is not well known.
Inger Lise Gade   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical Reduction and Direct Repair Using Pedicle Screw-Rod-Hook Fixation in Adult Patients with Low-Grade Isthmic Spondylolisthesis

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2022
Background. Although direct pars repair using a pedicle screw-rod-hook system has achieved satisfactory results in patients with spondylolysis, its application in adults with low-grade isthmic spondylolisthesis is rarely reported. Objective.
Yongjian Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orthopedic Surgery Planning Based on the Integration of Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This paper describes orthopedic surgical planning based on the integration of RE and RP. Using symmetrical characteristics of the human body, CAD data of the original bone without damages for the injured extent are generated from a mirror ...
Ahn, Dong-Gyu   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Thromboprophylaxis does not prevent venous thromboembolism after major surgery

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis, 2015
Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition or complication and might be one of the worst nightmares for most surgeons. The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of venous thrombo-embolism (VTE) in patients undergoing major ...
Adel Attia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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