Results 151 to 160 of about 142,365 (309)

Divergent roles of ent‐kaurene oxidase paralogs in rice momilactone biosynthesis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Rice contains a five‐gene tandem array of genes encoding members of the ent‐kaurene oxidase (KO) family, with OsKOL4 and OsKOL5 playing divergent roles in momilactone metabolism, but both acting in the production of antifungal and antibacterial phytoalexins, which are important for disease resistance.
Zhibiao Wang, Yiling Feng, Leiming You, Meimei Xu, Kristin Helwig, Riqing Li, Si Nian Char, Bing Yang, Reuben J. Peters   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Starch of Oryza sativa L. japonica and Oryza sativa L. indica

Journal of the agricultural chemical society of Japan, 1954
openaire   +3 more sources

Optimized TadA‐derived base editors efficiently manipulate mRNA splicing by A‐to‐G and C‐to‐K editing in potato

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Two optimized TadA‐derived base editors efficiently generate diverse splicing variants by targeting specific splice sites in potato. ABSTRACT Pre‐messenger RNA (pre‐mRNA) splicing is a critical mechanism for post‐transcriptional regulation in plants. Through alternative splicing, plants produce diverse transcriptomes and proteomes that finely regulate ...
Kaiyuan Chen, Yan Zhang, Jiuzhou Deng, Lumin Zhang, Huiying Zhou, Yaxin Duan, Enle Xiao, Guangtao Zhu, Chunzhi Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu, Yanwei Hao, Yiwei Zhou, Xia Zhang, Rui Xia, Pan Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ZmRACK1–ZmCDPK7–ZmAPX1 module regulates plant antiviral immunity

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
In maize, ZmRACK1 acts as a scaffold protein that bridges the cyclin‐dependent kinase ZmCDPK7 and the ascorbate peroxidase ZmAPX1, promoting ZmAPX1 activity to mitigate MCMV infection. Upon viral infection, P31 obstructs formation of the ZmRACK1‐ZmCDPK7‐ZmAPX1 complex, inhibiting ZmCDPK7‐mediated ZmAPX1 activity and promoting reactive oxygen species ...
Yuyang Zhang, Niannian Li, Qiongqiong Wang, Yingchao Sun, Yajuan Shi, Lianwei Yu, Xiaoyu Han, Xiaoxi Feng, Zaifeng Fan, Linlin Chen, Honglian Li, Xue Yang, Hongxia Yuan, Yan Shi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the role of the PPR protein PHOTOSYSTEM ONE BIOGENESIS FACTOR6 in splicing chloroplast group II introns

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The P‐class pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) protein PHOTOSYSTEM ONE BIOGENESIS FACTOR (PBF6) forms splicing complexes with other known splicing factors to facilitate chloroplast intron splicing. PBF6 cooperates with other PPR splicing factors to promote the splicing of the same intron through forming respective splicing complexes.
Mengyu Li, Mengwei Sun, Jinlian Lv, Mingming Song, Siyu Lu, Aihong Zhang, Congming Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An N‐acetyltransferase‐MAPK fusion protein modulates developmental reprogramming in Physcomitrium patens

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary We discovered a previously uncharacterized moss‐specific protein, Rosetta NATD‐MAPK 1 (RAK1) in Physcomitrium patens, which uniquely integrates MAP kinase (MAPK)‐dependent signaling with N‐acetyltransferase activity. Through phenotypical and biochemical analyses, we characterized RAK1 function in the regulation of the 2D‐to‐3D growth transition.
Cloe de Luxán‐Hernández, Thomas J. Ammitsøe, Jakob V. Kanne, Sabrina Stanimirovic, Rocío Redondo‐Rodríguez, Milena E. Roux, Liechi Zhang, Zoe Weeks, Michael Schutzbier, Gerhard Dürnberger, Elisabeth Roitinger, Oliver Spadiut, Masaki Ishikawa, Mitsuyasu Hasebe, Laura A. Moody, Yasin F. Dagdas, Eleazar Rodriguez, Morten Petersen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐tuning quantitative agronomic traits by manipulating gene copy number in rice

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Although plant pan‐genome studies have revealed extensive copy number variations, their phenotypic consequences remain poorly understood. Here, we manipulated the copy number of OsMADS18 in rice (Oryza sativa) cv ‘Hitomebore’ using the CRISPR/Cas9 system.
Chihiro Nomura, Hiroyuki Kanzaki, Eiko Kanzaki, Motoki Shimizu, Kaori Oikawa, Hiroe Utsushi, Kazue Ito, Yusaku Sugimura, Ryohei Terauchi, Akira Abe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association studies for identifying SNPs and candidate genes associated with grain quality traits in rice (Oryza sativa L.). [PDF]

Plant Genome
Darmagaru S, Rahaman AF, Jabeen F, Jukanti AK, Kasarla C, Gowdru Dhananjaya DK, Tamilarasu A, Subba Rao L, Kallakuri S, Venkatanagappa S, Sundaram RM.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural Variations Contribute to Subspeciation and Yield Heterosis in Rice

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Yield heterosis has been extensively exploited in hybrid breeding, with intersubspecific hybrids often exhibiting the most pronounced effects. However, developing elite hybrids remains a laborious and time‐consuming process. The genetic basis of heterosis has been debated for over a century, hindered largely by the lack of high‐quality genomes.
Zhiwu Dan, Yunping Chen, Wenchao Huang
wiley   +1 more source