Results 61 to 70 of about 895,808 (332)

Cholinergic neuromodulation controls directed temporal communication in neocortex in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2010
Acetylcholine is the primary neuromodulator involved in cortical arousal in mammals. Cholinergic modulation is involved in conscious awareness, memory formation and attention – processes that involve intercommunication between different cortical ...
Anita K Roopun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

de Haas-van Alphen Effect in the Two-Dimensional and the Quasi-Two-Dimensional Systems

open access: yes, 2001
We study the de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) oscillation in two-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional systems. We give a general formula of the dHvA oscillation in two-dimensional multi-band systems.
A. P. Mackenzie   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrino mass spectrum and neutrinoless double beta decay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The relations between the effective Majorana mass of the electron neutrino, $m_{ee}$, responsible for neutrinoless double beta decay, and the neutrino oscillation parameters are considered.
A. S. Dighe   +52 more
core   +3 more sources

An approach for coherent periodogram averaging of tilt‐series data for improved contrast transfer function estimation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The contrast transfer function (CTF) is an imaging aberration that is a major resolution‐limiting factor in cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Precise CTF estimation is key to overcoming this limitation, but is particularly challenging in cryo‐electron tomography (cryo‐ET) data. Here, we present an approach for using geometric information to assist in
Sagar Khavnekar, William Wan
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillation criteria for even order neutral difference equations [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2019
In this paper, we present some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of even order nonlinear neutral difference equation of the form \[\Delta^m(x_n+ax_{n-\tau_1}+bx_{n+\tau_2})+p_nx_{n-\sigma_1}^{\alpha}+q_nx_{n+\sigma_2}^{\beta}=0,\quad n\geq n_0 ...
S. Selvarangam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional parameters of spermatozoa obtained by a new selection device

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study compares density gradient centrifugation and the LensHooke CA0™ device for sperm separation. DGC requires multiple steps, specialized equipment, and technical expertise. In contrast, the CA0 device offers key practical and methodological advantages, resulting in a faster, simpler, and more affordable sperm selection method.
Julio C. Chávez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino oscillations [PDF]

open access: yesProgress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2013
This review summarizes recent experimental and theoretical progress in determining neutrino mixing angles and masses through neutrino oscillations. We describe the basic physics of oscillation phenomena in vacuum and matter, as well as the status of solar, reactor, atmospheric, and accelerator neutrino experiments that probe these phenomena.
W. C. Haxton, A. B. Balantekin
openaire   +2 more sources

Volitional enhancement of firing synchrony and oscillation by neuronal operant conditioning: interaction with neurorehabilitation and brain-machine interface

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2014
In this review, we focus on neuronal operant conditioning in which increments in neuronal activities are directly rewarded without behaviors. We discuss the potential of this approach to elucidate neuronal plasticity for enhancing specific brain ...
Yoshio eSakurai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duality Breaking of Vortex Configuration in a Hierarchical Honeycomb Network

open access: yes, 2009
We report measurements of Little-Parks oscillation on the hierarchical honeycomb-superconducting network for investigating possible effects of hierarchical structure in terms of spatial symmetry, parity and duality. We observed an asymmetric Little-Parks
Inagaki, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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